The moderating role of distress tolerance in the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters and suicidal behavior among trauma exposed substance users in residential treatment.

The moderating role of distress tolerance in the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters and suicidal behavior among trauma exposed substance users in residential treatment.
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遇险耐受性在创伤后症状群和自杀行为之间的关系中的调节作用在住院治疗中暴露的药物使用者之间的自杀行为。

DOI:
10.1080/13811118.2012.695269
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gratz KL
Gratz KL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anestis MD;Tull MT;Bagge CL;Gratz KL

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创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和物质使用障碍(SUD)的共同发生与自杀行为的风险比单独的任何一种疾病都要大。研究强调了PTSD症状的相关性,特别是在这一人群中的自杀风险。研究还为痛苦耐受力(DT)与PTSD症状和自杀行为之间的关联提供了支持。本研究以164例有标准A创伤暴露史的SUD住院患者为样本,探讨DT在PTSD症状严重程度与自杀行为之间关系中的作用。结果表明,DT缓和PTSD症状(整体,再体验,和过度觉醒)和医疗参加自杀企图之间的关系,随着DT的水平越高,这种关系的程度越大。
The co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) is associated with greater risk for suicidal behavior than either disorder alone. Research highlights the relevance of PTSD symptoms in particular to suicide risk within this population. Research has also provided support for an association between distress tolerance (DT) and both PTSD symptoms and suicidal behavior. This study examined the role of DT in the relationship between PTSD symptom severity and suicidal behavior in a sample of 164 SUD inpatients with a history of Criterion A traumatic exposure. Results indicated that DT moderated the relationship between PTSD symptoms (overall, re-experiencing, and hyperarousal) and medically-attended suicide attempts, with the magnitude of the relationship increasing at higher levels of DT.
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