Stress and cognitive function in Latino farmworkers.
Stress and cognitive function in Latino farmworkers.
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DOI：
10.1002/ajim.22035
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发表时间：
2012-08
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Arcury, Thomas A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nguyen, Ha T.;Quandt, Sara A.;Grzywacz, Joseph G.;Chen, Haiying;Galvan, Leonardo;Kitner-Triolo, Melissa H.;Arcury, Thomas A.
工作压力与认知功能有关，但在考虑农场工人的职业健康和安全问题时，这种关系常常被忽视。这项研究以 123 名拉丁裔农场工人为代表，研究了压力和压力变化与认知功能变化之间的关系。方法：采用前瞻性研究设计，收集基线和 3 个月随访时的压力和认知功能数据。使用线性回归模型进行分析。 Potential confounders included baseline gender, age, education, number of years worked in U.S. agriculture, ever smoking status, self-rated health, and depressive symptoms. Baseline stress was significantly correlated with baseline cognitive function (r = −.27; p <.001).调整混杂因素后，基线压力增加与认知功能更大程度下降相关 (p = .024)。在该队列中，压力的短期变化与认知变化无关。工作压力是认知功能不良的重要危险因素。该分析对提供医疗保健和农场工人的工作组织提出了一些影响。
Job stress has been associated with cognitive function, but the relationship is often overlooked when considering occupational health and safety issues of farmworkers. This study examined the relationship between stress and change in stress with change in cognitive function in a representative sample of 123 Latino farmworkers. METHODS: A prospective study design was used in which stress and cognitive function data were collected at baseline and at 3-month follow-up. Linear regression models were used for analyses. Potential confounders included baseline gender, age, education, number of years worked in U.S. agriculture, ever smoking status, self-rated health, and depressive symptoms. Baseline stress was significantly correlated with baseline cognitive function (r = −.27; p <.001). Adjusting for confounders, increased baseline stress was associated with greater decline in cognitive function (p = .024). Short-term changes in stress were not associated with cognitive change in this cohort. Stress at work is an important risk factor for poor cognitive function. This analysis suggests several implications for the provision of health care and for the organization of work for farmworkers.
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