Fine particulate matter pollution linked to respiratory illness in infants and increased hospital costs.
Fine particulate matter pollution linked to respiratory illness in infants and increased hospital costs.
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DOI:
10.1377/hlthaff.2010.1279
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发表时间:
2011-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Trasande L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sheffield P;Roy A;Wong K;Trasande L
In this study, we merged infant hospitalization data to get the first nationally representative study of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and bronchiolitis hospitalization charges and costs. We found that a small increase (1 microgram/cubic meter) in lifetime PM2.5 was associated with $285 in additional charges and $127 in incremental costs. In aggregate, each microgram/cubic meter of fine particulate matter represents at least an annual $15 million, nationally, in additional health care utilization and should be considered alongside costs of pollution prevention.
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