Medication data collection and coding in a home-based survey of older adults.

Medication data collection and coding in a home-based survey of older adults.
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老年人家庭调查中的药物数据收集和编码。

DOI:
10.1093/geronb/gbp036
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lindau,StacyTessler
Lindau,StacyTessler
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qato,DimaM;Schumm,LPhilip;Johnson,Michael;Mihai,Andreea;Lindau,StacyTessler

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ObjectivesTo描述的收集,编码,和有效性的药物数据从国家社会生活,健康和老龄化项目(NSHAP)-一个国家的概率样本的成年人年龄在57-85 years.MethodsMedication数据收集在一个家庭访谈直接观察使用基于计算机的日志,包括处方,非处方药和营养补充剂。Multum®药物数据库用于编码药物名称并将这些名称映射到治疗类别。通过扩展Multum的类型学,将未包含在Multum®中的药物分配到药物类别。内部和外部的有效性的药物数据进行检查和分析使用的药物datases.ResultsOnly 0.9%的受访者拒绝参加的药物日志。所有条目中有99%被识别并映射到药物类别。药物类别的使用与相应的健康状况和相关的生物学指标高度相关。在NSHAP中使用常见的治疗类药物的患病率是在其他国家study.DiscussionNearly所有NSHAP受访者合作的药物使用数据收集协议中发现的。通过家庭直接观察药物日志方法获得的药物数据被认为是内部和外部有效的。
ObjectivesTo describe the collection, coding, and validity of medication data from the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP)—a survey of a national probability sample of adults aged 57–85 years.MethodsMedication data were collected during an in-home interview by direct observation using a computer-based log and included prescription, over-the-counter, and nutritional supplements. The Multum® drug database was used for coding drug names and for mapping those names to therapeutic categories. Drugs not included in Multum® were assigned to medication classes by extending Multum’s typology. Internal and external validity of the medication data are examined and analytic use of the medication data is discussed.ResultsOnly 0.9% of respondents refused to participate in the medication log. Ninety-nine percent of all entries were identified and mapped to a medication class. Use of medication classes correlated highly with the presence of corresponding health conditions and related biological measures. The prevalence of use of common therapeutic classes of medications in NSHAP is comparable to that found in other national studies.DiscussionNearly all NSHAP respondents cooperated with the medication use data collection protocol. Medication data obtained by the in-home, direct observation medication log method were found to be internally and externally valid.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2008.892
发表时间: 2008-12-24
影响因子: 120.7
作者:
Qato, Dima M.;Alexander, G. Caleb;Conti, Rena M.;Johnson, Michael;Schumm, Phil;Lindau, Stacy Tessler
通讯作者: Lindau, Stacy Tessler
DOI: 10.1007/bf01719664
发表时间: 1994-08-01
影响因子: 13.6
作者:
PAHOR, M;CHRISCHILLES, EA;CARBONIN, P
通讯作者: CARBONIN, P
老年人自我报告药物使用情况两种数据收集方法的验证。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The gerontologist
影响因子: --
作者:
J. A. Landry;M. Smyer;J. Tubman;D. Lago;J. Roberts;W. Simonson
通讯作者: W. Simonson