Parallel Worlds: Repeated Initializations of the Same Team to Improve Team Viability

Parallel Worlds: Repeated Initializations of the Same Team to Improve Team Viability
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平行世界:同一团队的重复初始化,提高团队生存能力

DOI:
10.1145/3392877
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bernstein, Michael S.
Bernstein, Michael S.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Whiting, Mark E.;Gao, Irena;Xing, Michelle;Diarrassouba, N'godjigui Junior;Nguyen, Tonya;Bernstein, Michael S.

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一个团队的早期互动是有影响力的:小的行为级联,驱动团队走向成功的合作或走向分裂。如果一个团队能够弥补最初的失误并再次尝试,它会更有活力吗?我们引入了一种技术,支持在线和远程团队创建多个平行世界:同一个团队多次开会,导致相信每次召集都是与一个新的团队,由于假名掩蔽,而实际成员保持静态。之后,团队通过使用来自该实例的相同的缩略语和对话历史,以最高的可行性进入平行世界。在两个实验中,我们发现这种技术提高了团队的生存能力:从最高生存能力的平行世界重新召集的团队比在新的平行世界中召开的同一组会议更有活力。我们的工作表明,平行世界可以帮助团队从正确的开始-并保持在那里。
A team's early interactions are influential: small behaviors cascade, driving the team either toward successful collaboration or toward fracture. Would a team be more viable if it could undo initial interactional missteps and try again? We introduce a technique that supports online and remote teams in creating multiple parallel worlds: the same team meets many times, led to believe that each convening is with a new team due to pseudonym masking while actual membership remains static. Afterward, the team moves forward with the parallel world with the highest viability by using the same pseudonyms and conversation history from that instance. In two experiments, we find that this technique improves team viability: teams that are reconvened from the highest-viability parallel world are significantly more viable than the same group meeting in a new parallel world. Our work suggests parallel worlds can help teams start off on the right foot - and stay there.
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