Medical Underwriting In Long-Term Care Insurance: Market Conditions Limit Options For Higher-Risk Consumers.

Medical Underwriting In Long-Term Care Insurance: Market Conditions Limit Options For Higher-Risk Consumers.
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DOI:
10.1377/hlthaff.2015.1133
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发表时间:
2016-08-01
期刊:
Health affairs (Project Hope)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stevenson DG
Stevenson DG
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cornell PY;Grabowski DC;Cohen M;Shi X;Stevenson DG

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A key feature of private long-term care insurance is that medical underwriters screen out would-be buyers who have health conditions that portend near-term physical or cognitive disability. We applied common underwriting criteria based on data from two long-term care insurers to a nationally representative sample of individuals in the target age range for long-term care insurance (50–71 years of age). The screening criteria put upper bounds on the current proportion of Americans who could gain coverage in the individual market without changes to medical underwriting practice. Specifically, our simulations show that, for the target age range, approximately 30% of individuals whose wealth meets minimum industry standards for the suitability of long-term care insurance would have their long-term care insurance application rejected for medical reasons. Among the general population–without considering restrictions on wealth–we estimate that 40% would be disqualified. In evaluating long-term care financing reforms and their potential to increase private insurance rates, as well as to reduce financial pressure on public safety-net programs, policymakers need to consider the role of underwriting in the market for long-term care insurance.
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