Online discussion effects on intention to participate in genetic research: A longitudinal experimental study.
Online discussion effects on intention to participate in genetic research: A longitudinal experimental study.
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DOI：
10.1080/08870446.2016.1165221
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发表时间：
2016-09
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Price V
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kim SC;Cappella JN;Price V
美国国家人类基因组研究所强调美国在遗传学相关问题上的社区参与和公众对话。本研究考察了美国公众之间的在线讨论如何直接或间接地影响计划行为理论（TPB）的心理社会结构，包括参与基因研究的意图。在完成基线问卷后，参与者（n = 3754）被随机分配到以下三组之一：讨论组，仅前/后组和项目结束组。讨论组（n = 1,824）被邀请参加了三次在线讨论，讨论时间为2008年11月至2009年5月。评估行为意向、信念、态度、主观规范和感知行为控制变量。最有趣的发现是，那些参与在线讨论的人对自愿参与基因研究的负面看法较少，这反过来又促成了更积极的态度，增加了禁令和描述性规范，并加强了行为控制。因此，这些关系与参与基因研究的更高意愿有关。这些发现表明，持续的公开讨论似乎通过减轻对负面后果的恐惧，积极地影响了志愿者的基因研究意愿。
The National Human Genome Research Institute has emphasized community engagement and public dialogue in the U. S. on issues related to genetics. This study examines how online discussions among the U.S. public directly or indirectly influence psychosocial constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), including intention to take part in genetic research. After completing the baseline questionnaire, participants (n = 3,754) were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: the discussion group, the pre/post only group, and the End-Of-Project group. The discussion group (n = 1,824) was invited and participated in up to three online discussions, which were held from November 2008 to May 2009. Behavioral intention, beliefs, attitudes, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control variables were assessed. The most interesting finding was that those participating in online discussions had fewer negative beliefs about volunteering for genetic research, which in turn, contributed to more positive attitudes, increased injunctive and descriptive norms, and enhanced behavioral control. These relationships, then, were associated with higher intention to participate in genetic research. These findings suggest that continuous public discussions seem to positively affect volunteer intention for genetic research through ameliorating fears of negative consequences.
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DOI：
10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t
发表时间：
1991-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
AJZEN, I
通讯作者：
AJZEN, I
DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08532.x
发表时间：
1999-01-01
期刊：
GREAT ISSUES FOR MEDICINE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
影响因子：
--
作者：
Collins, FS
通讯作者：
Collins, FS
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Bargh, JA;McKenna, KYA;Fitzsimons, GM
通讯作者：
Fitzsimons, GM
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
CROYLE, RT;LERMAN, C
通讯作者：
LERMAN, C
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Fishbein, M;Yzer, MC
通讯作者：
Yzer, MC