Calcium movement and membrane potential changes in the early phase of neutrophil activation by phorbol myristate acetate: a study with ion-selective electrodes.

Calcium movement and membrane potential changes in the early phase of neutrophil activation by phorbol myristate acetate: a study with ion-selective electrodes.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.93.1.129
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发表时间:
1982-04
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Romeo D
Romeo D
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mottola C;Romeo D

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为了定量刺激中性粒细胞中的钙运动和膜电位变化,我们通过非常灵敏的离子选择性电极系统测量了Ca 2+和亲脂性阳离子四苯基磷的净通量。3 × 10(-8)M佛波醇12-肉豆蔻酸酯,13-乙酸酯激活中性粒细胞,诱导约20%的总细胞钙释放,初始滞后期小于10 s。Ca 2+外流显着减少ATP耗竭的细胞和钙调素抑制剂的存在下,从而表明它发生的ATP驱动的中性粒细胞质膜的Ca 2+泵的激活。中性粒细胞的活化还诱导培养基45 Ca与细胞钙的交换短暂增加,这在细胞暴露于刺激物后几秒钟可测量,并在约40 s达到峰值。在达到四苯基磷的稳态积累(静息电位为-67 mV)后刺激嗜中性粒细胞导致显著的去极化,滞后期约为60 s。去极化的速率和程度分别降低了40%和65%,在低Na+介质中,但不改性的跨膜阴离子交换抑制剂。高K+培养基使中性粒细胞去极化,而不改变其静息氧化代谢或损害佛波酯的刺激性。佛波醇12-肉豆蔻酸酯也对中性粒细胞的氧化代谢没有影响,不会诱导Ca 2+挤出和膜电位变化。Ca 2+动员,膜电位的变化和激活中性粒细胞功能之间的因果关系进行了讨论。
To quantitate calcium movements and membrane potential changes in stimulated neutrophils, we have measured net fluxes of Ca2+ and of the lipophilic cation tetraphenyl phosphonium by a very sensitive ion- selective electrode system. Activation of neutrophils by 3 X 10(-8) M phorbol 12-myristate, 13-acetate induces a release of approximately 20% of total cell calcium, with an initial lag period of less than 10 s. The Ca2+ outflux is markedly reduced in ATP-depleted cells and in the presence of a calmodulin inhibitor, thereby suggesting that it occurs by activation of the ATP-driven Ca2+ pump of the neutrophil plasmalemma. Activation of neutrophils also induces a transiently increased exchange of medium 45Ca with cell calcium, which is measurable a few seconds after cell exposure to the stimulant and peaks at approximately 40 s. Stimulation of neutrophils after attainment of steady-state accumulation of tetraphenyl phosphonium (resting potential of -67 mV) results in a marked depolarization, with a lag period of approximately 60 s. The rate and extent of depolarization are reduced by 40 and 65%, respectively, in a low Na+ medium but are not modified by an inhibitor of anion exchange across membranes. A high-K+ medium depolarizes neutrophils without either modifying their resting oxidative metabolism or impairing stimulability by the phorbol ester. Phorbol 12-myristate, which also exhibits no effect on the oxidative metabolism of neutrophils, does not induce Ca2+ extrusion and membrane potential changes. The causal relationship between Ca2+ mobilization, membrane potential changes and activation of neutrophil functions is discussed.
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.82.2.369
发表时间: 1979-08
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
影响因子: --
作者:
Cramer EB;Gallin JI
通讯作者: Gallin JI
DOI: 10.1126/science.948752
发表时间: 1976-01-01
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
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DOI: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2721
发表时间: 1980-01-01
期刊: PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 1973-01-01
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影响因子: 64.8
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DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90389-1
发表时间: 1973-01-01
期刊: BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA
影响因子: --
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通讯作者: SOVAK, M