Personality influences in appraisal-emotion relationships: the role of neuroticism.
Personality influences in appraisal-emotion relationships: the role of neuroticism.
复制标题
人格对评价情感关系的影响：神经质的作用。
作者：
E. M. Tong
尽管评估理论家指出，评估-情绪关系应该随着人格特征的不同而不同，但证明这一点的证据有限且不一致。为探讨这一问题，本研究采用生态瞬时评价法，让大学生在自然环境中每隔2天有规律地表达自己的负面情绪和评价。结果表明，神经质水平高的个体比神经质水平低的个体表现出更多的消极评价方式。更重要的是，更高的神经质与4种负面情绪(愤怒、悲伤、恐惧和内疚)的评价-情绪关系更强。这些发现表明，神经质不仅影响人们评价环境的方式，还影响他们对评价的负面情绪的反应。
Although appraisal theorists have pointed out that appraisal-emotion relationships should vary as a function of personality traits, evidence demonstrating this is limited and inconsistent. To examine this issue, Ecological Momentary Assessment was employed in which undergraduates indicated their negative emotions and appraisals at regular intervals for 2 days in natural contexts. The results revealed that individuals higher in Neuroticism showed more negative appraisal styles than those lower in Neuroticism. More important, higher Neuroticism was associated with stronger appraisal-emotion relationships of 4 negative emotions (anger, sadness, fear, and guilt). These findings imply that Neuroticism affects not only how people appraise their environments but also the reactivity of their negative emotions to appraisals.
日常压力和情绪轨迹：溢出、反应同化、对比和慢性负面情感。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Marco,CA;Suls,J
通讯作者：
Suls,J
影响因子：
5
作者：
BOLGER, N;SCHILLING, EA
通讯作者：
SCHILLING, EA
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
LARSEN, RJ;KETELAAR, T
通讯作者：
KETELAAR, T