Multilevel Interventions Targeting Obesity: Research Recommendations for Vulnerable Populations.
Multilevel Interventions Targeting Obesity: Research Recommendations for Vulnerable Populations.
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针对肥胖症的多层次干预措施：针对脆弱人群的研究建议。
DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2016.09.011
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发表时间：
2017-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Murray DM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stevens J;Pratt C;Boyington J;Nelson C;Truesdale KP;Ward DS;Lytle L;Sherwood NE;Robinson TN;Moore S;Barkin S;Cheung YK;Murray DM
The origins of obesity are complex and multifaceted. To be successful, an intervention aiming to prevent or treat obesity may need to address multiple layers of biological, social, and environmental influences. NIH recognizes the importance of identifying effective strategies to combat obesity, particularly in high-risk and disadvantaged populations with heightened susceptibility to obesity and subsequent metabolic sequelae. To move this work forward, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, in collaboration with the NIH Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research and NIH Office of Disease Prevention convened a working group to inform research on multilevel obesity interventions in vulnerable populations. The working group reviewed relevant aspects of intervention planning, recruitment, retention, implementation, evaluation, and analysis, and then made recommendations. Recruitment and retention techniques used in multilevel research must be culturally appropriate and suited to both individuals and organizations. Adequate time and resources for preliminary work are essential. Collaborative projects can benefit from complementary areas of expertise and shared investigations rigorously pretesting specific aspects of approaches. Study designs need to accommodate the social and environmental levels under study, and include appropriate attention given to statistical power. Projects should monitor implementation in the multiple venues and include a priori estimation of the magnitude of change expected within and across levels. The complexity and challenges of delivering interventions at several levels of the social—ecologic model require careful planning and implementation, but hold promise for successful reduction of obesity in vulnerable populations.
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影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Flegal, KM;Carroll, MD;Johnson, CL
通讯作者：
Johnson, CL
DOI：
10.1111/j.1748-0361.2012.00411.x
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Befort CA;Nazir N;Perri MG
通讯作者：
Perri MG
影响因子：
8.4
作者：
Brueton, Valerie C;Tierney, Jayne;Stenning, Sally;Harding, Seeromanie;Meredith, Sarah;Nazareth, Irwin;Rait, Greta
通讯作者：
Rait, Greta
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Baranowski, T;Stables, G
通讯作者：
Stables, G
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Czajkowski, Susan M.;Powell, Lynda H.;Charlson, Mary E.
通讯作者：
Charlson, Mary E.