Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons and Alzheimer’s Disease

Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons and Alzheimer’s Disease
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基底前脑胆碱能神经元和阿尔茨海默病

DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4613-0933-8_2
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Coyle
J. Coyle
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Hohmann;P. Antuono;J. Coyle

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尽管神经病理学和流行病学研究长期以来表明阿尔茨海默氏痴呆(AD)是老年人认知恶化的主要原因(Larsson et al.,1963年; Kay et al,1964; Roth et al,1967),Davies和Maloney(1976)和Bowen et al(1976)的报告描述了阿尔茨海默病患者皮层和海马中胆碱能突触神经化学标记物的选择性缺陷,引发了神经科学界关于这种疾病病理生物学的思维范式转变。因此,在这两篇出版物之前的7年期间,每年约有30篇文章出现在关于AD的医学/科学文献中,而在这些报告之后的5年期间,每年的出版物数量增加了近10倍。虽然其他因素,例如对老年医学的兴趣日益浓厚,以及人们越来越认识到AD对西方社会个人寿命增加的社会和经济影响,无疑促进了对该疾病的医学和科学兴趣的蓬勃发展,但选择性神经递质缺陷的发现在AD中显然产生了巨大的影响。
Although neuropathological and epidemiological studies have long indicated Alzheimer’s dementia (AD) as a major cause of cognitive deterioration in the elderly (Larsson et al., 1963; Kay et al, 1964; Roth et al, 1967), the reports of Davies and Maloney (1976) and Bowen et al (1976) describing selective deficits in cholinergic synaptic neurochemical markers in the cortex and hippocampus of Alzheimer’s patients provoked a paradigm shift in the thinking of the neuroscientific community concerning the pathobiology of this disorder. Thus, in the 7-year period prior to these two publications, approximately 30 articles per annum appeared in the medical/scientific literature on AD, whereas in the 5-year period after these reports, the annual number of publications increased nearly 10-fold. While other factors such as the increasing interest in geriatric medicine and the growing appreciation of the social and economic implications of AD with regard to the increasing lifespan of individuals in Western society undoubtedly contributed to the burgeoning medical and scientific interest in the disorder, the discovery of selective neurotransmitter deficits in AD clearly had a tremendous impact.
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/36.4.709
发表时间: 1982-10
期刊: The American journal of clinical nutrition
影响因子: --
作者:
G. S. Rosenberg;K. Davis
通讯作者: G. S. Rosenberg;K. Davis
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DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(81)90674-3
发表时间: 1981
期刊: Life sciences
影响因子: 6.1
作者:
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DOI: 10.1126/science.3992249
发表时间: 1985-01-01
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
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DOI: 10.1126/science.6803359
发表时间: 1982-04
期刊: Science
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
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DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.1984.56
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
影响因子: --
作者:
London,ED;McKinney,M;Dam,M;Ellis,A;Coyle,JT
通讯作者: Coyle,JT