Calcinosis is associated with digital ulcers and osteoporosis in patients with systemic sclerosis: A Scleroderma Clinical Trials Consortium study.

Calcinosis is associated with digital ulcers and osteoporosis in patients with systemic sclerosis: A Scleroderma Clinical Trials Consortium study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.05.008
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发表时间:
2016-12
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Chung L
Chung L
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Valenzuela A;Baron M;Canadian Scleroderma Research Group;Herrick AL;Proudman S;Stevens W;Australian Scleroderma Interest Group;Rodriguez-Reyna TS;Vacca A;Medsger TA Jr;Hinchcliff M;Hsu V;Wu JY;Fiorentino D;Chung L

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We sought to identify the clinical factors associated with calcinosis in an international multicenter collaborative effort with the Scleroderma Clinical Trials Consortium (SCTC). This is a retrospective cohort study of 5218 patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Logistic regression was used to obtain odds ratios (OR) relating calcinosis to various clinical features in multivariate analyses. A total of 1290 patients (24.7%) had calcinosis. In univariate analyses, patients with calcinosis were older than patients without calcinosis, more likely to be female, and had longer disease duration from the first non-Raynaud phenomenon symptom. Patients with calcinosis were more likely to have digital ulcers, telangiectasias, acro-osteolysis, cardiac disease, pulmonary hypertension, gastrointestinal involvement, arthritis, and osteoporosis, but less likely to have muscle disease. Anti-Scl-70, RNA-polymerase-III, and U1-RNP autoantibodies were significantly less common in patients with calcinosis, while anticentromere (ACA), anti-PM/Scl, and anticardiolipin antibodies were more frequent. In multivariate analysis, the strongest associations with calcinosis were digital ulcers (OR = 3.9; 95% CI: 2.7–5.5; p < 0.0001) and osteoporosis (OR = 4.2; 95% CI: 2.3–7.9; p < 0.0001). One quarter of patients with SSc have calcinosis at some time during their illness. Our data confirm a strong association of calcinosis with digital ulcers, and support a novel association with osteoporosis.
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