Simulating exposure-related behaviors using agent-based models embedded with needs-based artificial intelligence.
Simulating exposure-related behaviors using agent-based models embedded with needs-based artificial intelligence.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41370-018-0052-y
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发表时间:
2020-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Price PS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brandon N;Dionisio KL;Isaacs K;Tornero-Velez R;Kapraun D;Setzer RW;Price PS
Exposure to a chemical is a critical consideration in the assessment of risk, as it adds real-world context to toxicological information. Descriptions of where and how individuals spend their time are important for characterizing exposures to chemicals in consumer products and in indoor environments. Herein we create an agent-based model (ABM) that simulates longitudinal patterns in human behavior. By basing the ABM upon an artificial intelligence (AI) system, we create agents that mimic human decisions on performing behaviors relevant for determining exposures to chemicals and other stressors. We implement the ABM in a computer program called the Agent-Based Model of Human Activity Patterns (ABMHAP) that predicts the longitudinal patterns for sleeping, eating, commuting, and working. We then show that ABMHAP is capable of simulating behavior over extended periods of time. We propose that this framework, and models based on it, can generate longitudinal human behavior data for use in exposure assessments.
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影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Hinkelmann, Franziska;Murrugarra, David;Laubenbacher, Reinhard
通讯作者:
Laubenbacher, Reinhard
影响因子:
6
作者:
Hertz-Picciotto, Irva;Cassady, Diana;Vogt, Raea
通讯作者:
Vogt, Raea
DOI:
10.1111/1365-2664.12222
发表时间:
2014-04
期刊:
The Journal of applied ecology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Becher MA;Grimm V;Thorbek P;Horn J;Kennedy PJ;Osborne JL
通讯作者:
Osborne JL
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Maslow, AH
通讯作者:
Maslow, AH
DOI:
10.1038/sj.jea.7500165
发表时间:
2001-05-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE ANALYSIS AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Klepeis, NE;Nelson, WC;Engelmann, WH
通讯作者:
Engelmann, WH