Influence of Removable Dentures Wearing and Their Qualities on Nutrient Intake of Elderly People.
Influence of Removable Dentures Wearing and Their Qualities on Nutrient Intake of Elderly People.
复制标题
活动义齿佩戴及其质量对老年人营养摄入的影响。
DOI：
10.2186/jjps.44.332
复制
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T. Nokubi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Ikebe;S. Kita;H. Namba;Y. Shimizu;Nozomu Tanioka;M. Kibi;T. Ono;T. Nokubi
本研究的目的是分析老年人可摘义齿质量与营养素摄入的关系。研究对象为323名（男174名，女149名）60-79岁、独立生活的社区老年人，平均年龄66.3±4.3岁。将食物消耗量数据转换为营养素含量，如能量（千卡）、蛋白质和钙。实际营养摄入量与推荐营养摄入量的比率被评估为膳食充足性的衡量标准。统计分析采用Student t检定、Mann-Whitney U检定及单因子变异数分析，结果显示除铁外，戴义齿组与有牙组的营养素摄取量均充足。在活动义齿佩戴者中，低咬合力组的营养摄入量往往低于高咬合力组。两组男性的蛋白质和铁摄入量差异有显著性（p<0.05），可摘义齿不满意组的营养素摄入量也有低于满意组的趋势，提示老年人的咬合力和可摘义齿满意度均与营养素摄入量有关。
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between quality of removable dentures and nutrient intake in the elderly. Subjects were 323 community dwelling, independently living elderlypeople (174 males and 149 females) aged 60-79, of which the mean age was 66.3±4.3 years.Diet was assessed by licensed dietitians via interview for 3 days. The data on food consumption were converted to the nutrient content such as energy (kcal), protein, and calcium. The ratio of actual nutrient intake per recommended nutrient intake was evaluated as a measure of dietary adequacy. Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and one-way ANOVA were used for statistical analysis.The nutrient intake, except iron, was sufficient in both dentate and denture wearer groups. Among removable denture wearers, nutrient intake tended to be lower in the low occlusal force group than in the high group. There were significant differences in protein and iron intake in males between the two groups (p<0.05), and the nutrient intake also tended to be lower in the group dissatisfied with removable denture than in the group satisfied therewith.The results indicated that both occlusal force and satisfaction with removable dentures were associated with nutrient intake of elderly people.
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饮食习惯的改变伴随着牙列的变化：人们如何应对？
DOI：
10.1111/j.1754-4505.1998.tb01356.x
发表时间：
1998
期刊：
Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ettinger,RL
通讯作者：
Ettinger,RL
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Hildebrandt, GH;Dominguez, BL;Loesche, WJ
通讯作者：
Loesche, WJ
影响因子：
--
作者：
FESKANICH, D;RIMM, EB;WILLETT, WC
通讯作者：
WILLETT, WC
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Diehr, P;Bild, DE;Rossi, M
通讯作者：
Rossi, M