The Brazilian Green Revolution.
The Brazilian Green Revolution.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102574
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发表时间：
2022-05
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Nehring R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nehring R
本文分析了世纪巴西知识生产的关键地缘政治。它提供了一个批判性的评价，最近呼吁非殖民化的政治地理定位的作用，在全球南部的行为者和机构在更广泛的叙述绿色革命。关于绿色革命的历史叙述直到最近才开始纳入全球南方行动者的观点，并将其归因于这些行动者。然而，巴西在很大程度上被排除在绿色革命的地理范围之外。这篇文章的重点是美国-巴西的地缘政治关系背后的努力，复制美国模式的高等教育，农村推广和农业研究在巴西。我认为，巴西的地缘政治重要性与外国投资在其农业部门的机会汇合，汇集了美国和巴西的专家和专业知识，以实现巴西农业现代化。跨国大豆研究的案例说明了这种关系在改变巴西农业部门和限制替代品方面的重要性。本文将介绍知识生产的地缘政治如何塑造国家研究机构的长期制度遗产。
This article analyzes the critical geopolitics of knowledge production in Brazil during the 20th century. It offers a critical appraisal of recent calls to decolonize political geography by locating the role played by actors and institutions in the Global South within the broader narrative of the Green Revolution. Historical accounts of the Green Revolution have only recently started to incorporate perspectives of and attribute agency to actors in the Global South. However, Brazil has largely been left out of the geographical scope of the Green Revolution. This article focuses on U.S.-Brazilian geopolitical relations behind an effort to reproduce the U.S. model of higher education, rural extension and agricultural research in Brazil. I argue that the confluence of Brazil’s geopolitical importance with opportunities for foreign investment in its agricultural sector brought together U.S. and Brazilian experts and expertise to modernize Brazilian agriculture. The case of transnational soybean research illustrates the importance of this relationship in transforming Brazil’s agricultural sector and limiting alternatives. This article offers an account of how the geopolitics of knowledge production shape the long-term institutional legacies of national research institutions.
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DOI：
10.1590/s0104-597020130005000014
发表时间：
2013-12-01
期刊：
História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos
影响因子：
--
作者：
Silva, Claiton Marcio da
通讯作者：
Silva, Claiton Marcio da
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Cabral, Lidia
通讯作者：
Cabral, Lidia
影响因子：
0.7
作者：
Cabral, Lidia;Shankland, Alex;Vaz, Alcides Costa
通讯作者：
Vaz, Alcides Costa
影响因子：
6.1
作者：
Davies, WP
通讯作者：
Davies, WP
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Bin, Daniel
通讯作者：
Bin, Daniel