The quasi-experimental attitude of teachers: the development of a questionnaire

The quasi-experimental attitude of teachers: the development of a questionnaire
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教师的准实验态度:问卷的编制

DOI:
10.1080/02607476.2018.1450820
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Seifert
Seifert
中科院分区:
教育学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Plöger;Scholl;Seifert

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本文报告了一份可用于测量教师准实验态度(QEA)的问卷的编制和测试。这种态度反映在教师愿意评估和组织他们的核心活动(计划,实施和分析课程),通过类比研究领域的实验,以便从这一周期性过程中获得有意义的经验,批判性地评估这些经验,并从中得出结论,如何改进未来的课程。样本包括512名实习教师,他们在大学学业结束后已经独立教学15个月。对问卷的分析表明,该量表具有较好的信度。验证性因素分析证实了假设,准实验的态度,可以模拟两种方式:一阶模型与四个相互关联的因素(细致的课程规划,信心的可预测性如何教训将变成,实证分析的教训和怀疑论仅仅是经验)和二阶模型,其中这四个因素加载的首要因素QEA。此外,该工具产生了合理的相关性,几个有效性标准。
This article reports on the development and testing of a questionnaire that can be used to measure the quasi-experimental attitude (QEA) of teachers. This attitude is reflected in the willingness of teachers to assess and organise their core activities (planning, implementing and analysing lessons) by analogy with experiments in the field of research, in order to gain meaningful experiences from this cyclical process, to evaluate critically these experiences and to draw from them conclusions on how to improve lessons in the future. The sample comprised 512 trainee teachers who had already been teaching independently for 15 months following the conclusion of their university studies. The analysis of the questionnaire showed that the reliability of the scale was satisfactory. Confirmatory factor analyses confirmed the assumption that the quasi-experimental attitude could be modelled in two ways: A first-order model with four intercorrelated factors (meticulous lesson planning, confidence in the predictability of how the lesson will turn out, evidence-based analysis of the lesson and scepticism about mere experience) and a second-order model in which these four factors are loading on the overarching factor QEA. Additionally, the instrument yielded plausible correlations to several validity criteria.
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