Respiratory and allergic health effects in children living near agriculture: A review.
Respiratory and allergic health effects in children living near agriculture: A review.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155009
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发表时间：
2022-08-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
Johnston, Jill E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Van Horne, Yoshira Ornelas;Farzan, Shohreh F.;Razafy, Mitiasoa;Johnston, Jill E.
接触杀虫剂和农业焚烧很可能在农业社区中同时发生，但这些暴露仍然是不同的研究主体。我们回顾了流行病学研究，以确定接触杀虫剂和农业焚烧的儿童对呼吸健康的影响，方法是对生活在工业化农业区的儿童的同行评议出版物进行系统评估。对两个学术数据库(PubMed和Scope us)进行查询，以查找2021年5月31日之前发表的所有可用英文研究。最初的搜索结合了两种暴露指标(杀虫剂和农业焚烧)，没有得到任何出版物，因此查询是分开进行和提出的。研究根据主要感兴趣的暴露(即杀虫剂或农业焚烧)和呼吸健康结果评估(即自我报告的哮喘、急性呼吸道症状和肺功能测量)进行分类。我们总共确定了25项关注农药暴露和儿童呼吸健康的研究，以及12项关注农业烧伤和儿童呼吸健康的研究。大多数农药研究(18/25)报告说，接触农药与儿童呼吸健康不良影响之间存在正相关关系。同样，大多数(11/12)农业焚烧研究也报告了暴露于农业焚烧与不利的呼吸健康影响之间的正相关关系。这些出版物中研究最多的健康结果是急性呼吸道症状(11种杀虫剂，3种农业燃烧)，其次是哮喘(9种杀虫剂，3种农业燃烧)和肺功能测量(5种杀虫剂，6种农业燃烧)。尽管农药研究和农业焚烧研究之间的健康结果评估不同，但在大多数研究中都观察到了类似的对呼吸道健康的不利影响。
Exposure to pesticides and agricultural burning are likely to co-occur in agricultural communities, but these exposures have remained distinct bodies of research. We reviewed epidemiological studies to identify the respiratory health effects of children exposed to pesticides and agricultural burning through a systematic evaluation of peer-reviewed publications of children living in industrial agricultural areas. Two academic search databases (PubMed and Scopus) were queried for all available studies published in English before May 31st, 2021. The initial search combining both exposure metrics (pesticides and agricultural burning) yielded zero publications and thus the queries were performed and presented separately. Studies were categorized based on main exposure of interest (i.e., pesticides or agricultural burning) and by respiratory health outcome assessment (i.e., self-reported asthma, acute respiratory symptoms, and lung function measurements). In total we identified 25 studies that focused on pesticide exposures and children’s respiratory health, and 12 studies that focused on exposure to agricultural burning and children’s respiratory health. A majority of the pesticide studies (18/25) reported a positive association between exposure to pesticides and adverse childhood respiratory health effects. Similarly, most (11/12) of the agricultural burning studies also reported a positive association between exposure to agricultural burning and adverse respiratory health effects. The most frequently studied health outcomes in these publications were acute respiratory symptoms (n=11 pesticides, n=3 agricultural burning), followed by asthma (n=9 pesticides, n=3 agricultural burning), and lung function measurements (n=5 pesticides, n=6 agricultural burning). Although health outcome assessment differed between pesticide studies and agricultural burning studies, similar adverse respiratory health effects were observed across the majority of studies.
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影响因子：
10.4
作者：
Deziel NC;Freeman LE;Graubard BI;Jones RR;Hoppin JA;Thomas K;Hines CJ;Blair A;Sandler DP;Chen H;Lubin JH;Andreotti G;Alavanja MC;Friesen MC
通讯作者：
Friesen MC
影响因子：
6
作者：
Donley, Nathan
通讯作者：
Donley, Nathan
DOI：
10.1590/s0034-89102005000600016
发表时间：
2005-12-01
期刊：
Revista de Saúde Pública
影响因子：
--
作者：
Faria, Neice Müller Xavier;Facchini, Luiz Augusto;Tomasi, Elaine
通讯作者：
Tomasi, Elaine
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Benka-Coker, Wande;Loftus, Christine;Magzamen, Sheryl
通讯作者：
Magzamen, Sheryl
影响因子：
14.2
作者：
Chrischilles, E;Ahrens, R;Merchant, J
通讯作者：
Merchant, J