Feasibility of Aerobic Exercise in the Subacute Phase of Recovery From Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case Series.

Feasibility of Aerobic Exercise in the Subacute Phase of Recovery From Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case Series.
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创伤性脑损伤亚急性恢复期有氧运动的可行性:案例系列。

DOI:
10.1097/npt.0000000000000239
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tormos-Muñoz,JoseMaria
Tormos-Muñoz,JoseMaria
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morris,TimothyP;Costa-Miserachs,David;Rodriguez-Rajo,Pablo;Finestres,Jordi;Bernabeu,Montserrat;Gomes-Osman,Joyce;Pascual-Leone,Alvaro;Tormos-Muñoz,JoseMaria

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背景和目的:有氧运动对于创伤性脑损伤(TBI)患者和普通人群同样重要;然而,有氧训练的方法可能需要一些适应。该试验计划的目的是研究的可行性,引入有氧体育锻炼计划到亚急性期的多学科康复从中度到重度TBI,其中包括计算机化的认知training.Case Description:五个人进行住院康复与中度或重度TBI谁也伴随着身体伤害。所有这些人都处于从TBIs.Intervention恢复的亚急性期:一个为期8周的渐进式有氧体育锻炼计划。对参与者进行监测,以确保他们能够坚持并耐受锻炼计划。除了体育锻炼外,这些人还接受了包括认知训练在内的标准康复程序。进行神经心理学测试以了解每个人的认知功能。结果:参与者坚持有氧运动和认知训练。注意到心率储备和感知努力等级之间的相关性较差。两个轻微的不良事件reported.Discussion:尽管伴随的身体损伤和认知障碍,渐进式有氧运动方案似乎是可行的,耐受性良好,在亚急性康复中度至重度TBI。研究结果强调了在这一人群中测量运动强度的困难。
Background and Purpose:Aerobic exercise is as important for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) as for the general population; however, the approach to aerobic training may require some adaptation. The objective of the trial program was to examine the feasibility of introducing aerobic physical exercise programs into the subacute phase of multidisciplinary rehabilitation from moderate to severe TBI, which includes computerized cognitive training.Case Description:Five individuals undergoing inpatient rehabilitation with moderate or severe TBIs who also have concomitant physical injuries. All of these individuals were in the subacute phase of recovery from TBIs.Intervention:An 8-week progressive aerobic physical exercise program. Participants were monitored to ensure that they could both adhere to and tolerate the exercise program. In addition to the physical exercise, individuals were undergoing their standard rehabilitation procedures that included cognitive training. Neuropsychological testing was performed to gain an understanding of each individual's cognitive function.Outcomes:Participants adhered to both aerobic exercise and cognitive training. Poor correlations were noted between heart rate reserve and ratings of perceived effort. Two minor adverse events were reported.Discussion:Despite concomitant physical injuries and cognitive impairments, progressive aerobic exercise programs seem feasible and well tolerated in subacute rehabilitation from moderate to severe TBI. Findings highlight the difficulty in measuring exercise intensity in this population.
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