Active Viewing Facilitates Gaze to the Eye Region in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Active Viewing Facilitates Gaze to the Eye Region in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
复制标题
主动观看有助于患有自闭症谱系障碍的幼儿注视眼部区域
DOI：
10.1007/s10803-022-05462-w
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Tingyong Feng
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yige Wang;Shuai Peng;Zhi Shao;Tingyong Feng
以前的研究表明，自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）患者对眼睛的注意力减少。然而，大多数关于这种损害的眼动追踪证据来自被动观看任务。在这里，我们比较了被动观看的面孔与主动任务，涉及面部识别与变形的面孔。虽然典型的控制优先于其他面部特征的眼睛，无论观看条件，自闭症儿童表现出减少眼睛的被动观看，但显示增加注意力分配到眼睛时，指示识别面孔。ASD患者在面部识别时的注视比例与自闭症症状严重程度呈负相关。这些研究结果提供了证据，在特定情况下，减少眼睛看可能会上升，在年轻的ASD儿童。
Previous studies have shown reduced attention to the eyes in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, most eye-tracking evidence regarding this impairment has been derived from passive viewing tasks. Here, we compared the passive viewing of faces with an active task involving face identification with morphing faces. While typical controls prioritized the eyes over other facial features regardless of viewing condition, autistic children exhibited reduced eye-looking in passive viewing, but displayed increased attention allocation to the eyes when instructed to identify faces. The proportional eye-looking in ASD during facial recognition was negatively related to the autism symptoms severity. These findings provide evidence regarding the specific situations in which diminished eye-looking may rise in young ASD children.
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影响因子：
14.5
作者：
Pierce, K;Haist, F;Courchesne, E
通讯作者：
Courchesne, E
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Chawarska K;Shic F
通讯作者：
Shic F
自闭症的社会动机理论。
影响因子：
19.9
作者：
Chevallier, Coralie;Kohls, Gregor;Troiani, Vanessa;Brodkin, Edward S.;Schultz, Robert T.
通讯作者：
Schultz, Robert T.
DOI：
10.1016/j.jaac.2018.12.011
发表时间：
2019-10-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Kwon, Mee-Kyoung;Moore, Adrienne;Pierce, Karen
通讯作者：
Pierce, Karen