Weighty decisions: How symptom severity and weight impact perceptions of bulimia nervosa.

Weighty decisions: How symptom severity and weight impact perceptions of bulimia nervosa.
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重大决定:症状严重程度和体重如何影响神经性贪食症的认知。

DOI:
10.1002/eat.23125
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
The International journal of eating disorders
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lydecker,JanetA
Lydecker,JanetA
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Galbraith,Katharine;Elmquist,JoAnna;White,MarneyA;Grilo,CarlosM;Lydecker,JanetA

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目前的研究检查是否在病人体重和饮食失调行为频率的变化影响神经性贪食症(BN)的认识和感知,这是一个严重的心理健康问题.MethodParticipants(N= 320)被随机分配到六个条件之一,他们读一个小插曲描述一个年轻女子BN。每个小插曲是相同的,除了感兴趣的变量:体重状况(体重不足,健康体重,超重),和症状频率(每日或每周暴饮暴食发作和清洗)。参与者不太可能相信超重的病人患有精神疾病,她的问题太严重,无法自己处理。症状频率没有显着差异。DiscussionFindings建议存在的体重耻辱和超重可能会阻碍饮食失调的认识。
ObjectiveThe current study examined whether variations in patient weight and eating‐disorder behavior frequency influenced the recognition of bulimia nervosa (BN) and the perception that it is a serious mental health concern.MethodParticipants (N= 320) were randomly assigned to one of six conditions in which they read a vignette describing a young woman with BN. Each vignette was identical except for the variables of interest: weight status (underweight, healthy‐weight, and overweight), and symptom frequency (daily or weekly binge‐eating episodes and purging).ResultsParticipants were more likely to have negative attitudes toward and blame the patient with overweight. Participants were less likely to believe that the patient with overweight was experiencing mental illness and that her problems were too serious to handle on her own. There were no significant differences by symptom frequency.DiscussionFindings suggest the presence of weight stigma and that overweight might impede the recognition of eating disorders.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊:
影响因子: --
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