Inhibitory effects of paeoniflorin on lysophosphatidylcholine-induced inflammatory factor production in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
Inhibitory effects of paeoniflorin on lysophosphatidylcholine-induced inflammatory factor production in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
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芍药苷对溶血磷脂酰胆碱诱导的人脐静脉内皮细胞炎症因子产生的抑制作用。
DOI:
10.3892/ijmm.2012.1211
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发表时间:
2013-02
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
余术宜
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
余术宜
Lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) plays an important role in atherosclerosis through initiation of endothelial inflammation response. Paeoniflorin (PEF), isolated from the dry root of Paeonia, has been reported to exert an anti-inflammatory effect, but the exact mechanism is not fully understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of PEF on LPC-induced inflammatory factor production and the underlying mechanisms. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), different concentrations (1, 10 or 100 µmol/l) of PEF were added 2 h prior to exposure to LPC (10 mg/l) for 24 h. The results showed that PEF significantly inhibited LPC-induced inflammatory factor production. In addition, PEF was also able to suppress the enhanced high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) expression and release, upregulated expression of receptor for advanced glycation end product (RAGE), Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 and TLR-4, and increased nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activity induced by LPC. Our results suggest that PEF suppresses LPC-induced inflammatory factor production through inhibition of the HMGB1-RAGE/TLR-2/TLR-4-NF-κB pathway.
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