RNA interference as a novel and powerful tool in immunopharmacological research.

RNA interference as a novel and powerful tool in immunopharmacological research.
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RNA 干扰作为免疫药理学研究中一种新颖而强大的工具。

DOI:
10.1016/j.intimp.2006.12.011
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发表时间:
2007-04
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
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RNA干扰(RNAi)作为一种进化上保守的基因表达沉默机制,是通过小干扰RNA(siRNA)和microRNA的作用实现的。自发现以来,siRNA 已被迅速应用,不仅用于阐明基因功能,还用于识别药物靶点以及作为多种疾病的强大治疗方法。在这篇综述中,我们简要介绍了RNAi的机制、siRNA的设计和递送方法,并总结了RNAi治疗免疫疾病潜力的最新研究。
RNA interference (RNAi), as an evolutionarily conserved mechanism for silencing gene expression, is realized through the actions of both small interference RNA (siRNA) and microRNA. Since its discovery, siRNA has been rapidly deployed not only for the elucidation of gene function, but also for identification of drug targets and as a powerful therapeutic approach for a variety of diseases. In this review, we briefly introduce the mechanisms of RNAi, methods of siRNA design and delivery, and summarized recent researches on the therapeutic potential of RNAi for immune diseases.
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