Somatic Symptoms: Association Among Affective State, Subjective Body Perception, and Spiritual Belief in Japan and Indonesia.
Somatic Symptoms: Association Among Affective State, Subjective Body Perception, and Spiritual Belief in Japan and Indonesia.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.851888
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Ohira, Hideki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maulina, Venie Viktoria Rondang;Yogo, Masao;Ohira, Hideki
关键词：
本研究旨在检查以下躯体症状的差异：情感状态（即，健康问题，焦虑，积极和消极的影响），体感放大，日本和印度尼西亚的灵性，以及每种文化中所有变量之间的关联。以前的研究和一个潜在的生物-心理-精神模型已经确定了躯体症状发展中每个变量的关联。此外，他们还表明，那些自称更有宗教信仰和精神的人报告说，他们的身心健康状况更好。来自日本和印度尼西亚的469名和437名大学生分别完成了评估躯体症状、健康问题、特质焦虑、积极和消极情感、躯体感觉放大和精神信仰的问卷。本研究发现，健康问题，积极和消极的影响，状态焦虑和精神信仰的显着差异。此外，体感放大的差异可以忽略不计。在两种文化中，躯体症状、情感状态、主观身体感知和灵性之间存在着共同的关联。健康问题和特质焦虑调节躯体症状发展中的躯体感觉放大。然而，在日本和印度尼西亚文化中观察到的精神信仰在躯体症状中的作用与积极影响有关。
This study aimed to examine differences in the following somatic symptoms: affective state (i.e., health concerns, anxiety, and positive and negative affect), somatosensory amplification, spirituality in Japan and Indonesia, and associations among all variables from each culture. Previous studies and a potential bio-psycho-spiritual model has identified the association of each variable in the development of somatic symptoms. Moreover, they demonstrated that individuals who describe themselves as more religious and spiritual report better physical and mental health. A total of 469 and 437 university students from Japan and Indonesia, respectively, completed the questionnaires for assessing somatic symptoms, health concerns, trait anxiety, positive and negative affect, somatosensory amplification, and spiritual belief. This study found significant differences in health concerns, positive and negative affect, state anxiety, and spiritual belief. Moreover, the difference in somatosensory amplification was negligible. There is a shared association in both cultures among somatic symptoms, affective state, subjective body perception, and spirituality. Health concerns and trait anxiety moderated somatosensory amplification in the development of somatic symptoms. However, the role of spirituality belief in somatic symptoms was observed in the Japanese and Indonesian cultures in relation to positive affect.
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DOI：
10.1155/2014/682817
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
影响因子：
--
作者：
Büssing A;Baumann K;Hvidt NC;Koenig HG;Puchalski CM;Swinton J
通讯作者：
Swinton J
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
MELZACK, R;WALL, PD
通讯作者：
WALL, PD
DOI：
10.5402/2012/278730
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
ISRN psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Koenig HG
通讯作者：
Koenig HG
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Choi, Eunsoo;Chentsova-Dutton, Yulia;Parrott, W. Gerrod
通讯作者：
Parrott, W. Gerrod
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Leventhal, EA;Hansell, S;Glass, DC
通讯作者：
Glass, DC