Extending the benefits of intergroup contact beyond attitudes: When does intergroup contact predict greater collective action support?
Extending the benefits of intergroup contact beyond attitudes: When does intergroup contact predict greater collective action support?
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将群体间接触的好处扩展到态度之外：群体间接触何时预示着更大的集体行动支持？
DOI：
10.1002/jts5.23
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gordon Hodson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cara C. MacInnis;Gordon Hodson
众所周知，群体间接触与更积极的群体间态度相关。群体间接触和与社会变革密切相关的积极结果之间的关联不太可靠。尽管一些研究表明群体间接触可以促进社会变革，但其他研究却矛盾地表明群体间接触可能会破坏社会变革。我们回顾文献的目的是解释这一明显的悖论。我们提出了一个模型，用于理解群体间接触何时可以对积极结果做出积极贡献，同时仍然预测积极的群体间态度。具体来说，当达到外群体成员被视为潜在朋友的接触阈值时，拥有涉及群体差异和谴责群体不平等的跨群体友谊可能会促进积极的群体间态度以及积极的群体间行为、政策支持和旨在减少群体不平等的集体行动。我们认为，涉及这些品质的跨群体友谊将促进对优势群体的矛盾心理，这将有利于社会变革相关的结果。对于未来的研究来说，检验涉及这些品质的跨群体友谊的形成和维持的条件至关重要。
It is well established that intergroup contact is associated with more positive intergroup attitudes. Associations between intergroup contact and active outcomes more closely tied to social change are less reliable. Whereas some research demonstrates that intergroup contact can promote social change, other research paradoxically demonstrates that intergroup contact can undermine social change. We review the literature with the goal of explaining this apparent paradox. We present a model for understanding when intergroup contact can contribute positively to active outcomes while still predicting positive intergroup attitudes. Specifically, upon reaching a contact threshold whereby outgroup members are viewed as potential friends, having cross‐group friendship that involves recognition of group differences and condemnation of group inequality may promote positive intergroup attitudes as well as positive intergroup behavior, policy support, and collective action aimed at reducing group inequality. We propose that a cross‐group friendship involving these qualities will promote ambivalence toward the advantaged group, which will be beneficial in terms of social change related outcomes. It is critical for future research to examine the conditions under which cross‐group friendships involving these qualities are formed and maintained.
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Becker, Julia C.;Tausch, Nicole
通讯作者：
Tausch, Nicole
您认识的人以及您居住的地方对有关艾滋病和医疗保健的看法的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/0277-9536(91)90146-4
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
Social science & medicine (1982)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gerbert,B;Sumser,J;Maguire,BT
通讯作者：
Maguire,BT