Seeking the "Beauty Center" in the Brain: A Meta-Analysis of fMRI Studies of Beautiful Human Faces and Visual Art.

Seeking the "Beauty Center" in the Brain: A Meta-Analysis of fMRI Studies of Beautiful Human Faces and Visual Art.
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DOI:
10.3758/s13415-020-00827-z
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sui J
Sui J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chuan-Peng H;Huang Y;Eickhoff SB;Peng K;Sui J

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在过去的二十年里,认知神经科学家一直在试图阐明美的体验的共同神经基础。尽管如此,不同形式的美的共同神经基础的经验证据并不是决定性的。为了解决这个问题,我们对现有的非专家成人面部和视觉艺术审美的神经影像学研究进行了激活似然估计(ALE)荟萃分析(49项研究,982名参与者,元数据可在https://osf.io/s9xds/获得)。我们观察到,感知这两种形式的美激活了不同的大脑区域:当面孔的美集中激活左腹侧纹状体时,视觉艺术的美集中激活了前内侧前额叶皮层(aMPFC)。然而,联合分析未能揭示任何共同的大脑区域的视觉艺术和面孔的美。这些结果的影响进行了讨论。
During the past two decades, cognitive neuroscientists have sought to elucidate the common neural basis of the experience of beauty. Still, empirical evidence for such common neural basis of different forms of beauty is not conclusive. To address this question, we performed an activation likelihood estimation (ALE) meta-analysis on the existing neuroimaging studies of beauty appreciation of faces and visual art by nonexpert adults (49 studies, 982 participants, meta-data are available at https://osf.io/s9xds/). We observed that perceiving these two forms of beauty activated distinct brain regions: While the beauty of faces convergently activated the left ventral striatum, the beauty of visual art convergently activated the anterior medial prefrontal cortex (aMPFC). However, a conjunction analysis failed to reveal any common brain regions for the beauty of visual art and faces. The implications of these results are discussed.
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