The Shielding Function of Task Rules in the Context of Task Switching
The Shielding Function of Task Rules in the Context of Task Switching
复制标题
任务切换背景下任务规则的屏蔽功能
DOI：
10.1080/17470218.2013.808678
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Dreisbach
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Reisenauer;Dreisbach
There is increasing evidence that task rules help shield the response against distractor interference. Here, the authors investigate the cognitive mechanisms underlying this assumed shielding function of task rules and how it is adjusted to changing task demands. In two experiments, participants switched between a noun categorization and an adjective categorization task. Target words were superimposed on distractor pictures. These pictures were always irrelevant and depicted either objects also used as target words in the noun task (noun distractors) or objects that were not part of the noun target-set but could be categorized according to the noun task (noun-related distractors). Results show that (a) on task repetitions shielding prevents interference from any distractors associated with a competing task; this is indicated by the lack of interference on adjective task repetitions; and (b) shielding is reduced on task switches. In the noun task, this reduction resulted in attenuated interference by noun-related distractors. In the adjective task, spatial distractors did not interfere despite the reduction. This result suggests that shielding is supported by a processing advantage for task-related information and not by distractor suppression.
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指导和应用的任意视觉运动映射的串扰。
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Florian Waszak;D. Wenke;M. Brass
通讯作者：
M. Brass
短文：注意力集中任务中的分心干扰不是通过注意力捕获来调节的
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
N. Gronau;A. Cohen;G. Ben‐Shakhar
通讯作者：
G. Ben‐Shakhar
DOI：
10.1037/a0028148
发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Liefooghe, Baptist;Wenke, Dorit;De Houwer, Jan
通讯作者：
De Houwer, Jan
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Kunde, W;Kiesel, A;Hoffmann, J
通讯作者：
Hoffmann, J
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Kessler, Yoav;Meiran, Nachshon
通讯作者：
Meiran, Nachshon