The effect of childhood multilingualism and bilectalism on implicature understanding

The effect of childhood multilingualism and bilectalism on implicature understanding
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儿童多语和双语对含义理解的影响

DOI:
10.1017/s014271641600045x
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
ANTONIOU K
ANTONIOU K
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ANTONIOU K

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本研究比较了说塞浦路斯希腊语、标准现代希腊语和英语(有时还包括其他语言)的多语言儿童、说塞浦路斯希腊语和标准现代希腊语的双语儿童以及说标准现代希腊语的单语儿童在衡量不同类型含义理解能力的任务中的表现。尽管目标语言的语言能力得分较低,但多语言和双语儿童的表现与含暗示的单语儿童相当。回归分析表明,含义、语言能力和年龄(但不是执行控制)之间存在正相关关系,尽管语言能力并不影响多语言者的含义。我们建议一种解释,根据这种解释,多语言、双语和单语儿童保持相当水平的含义理解,但他们通过依赖不同的资源来实现这一点。最后,对不同隐含类型的主成分分析揭示了隐含性能的单一因素。这一结果对实用理论具有影响。
The present study compares the performance of multilingual children speaking Cypriot Greek, Standard Modern Greek, and English (and sometimes an additional language), bilectal children speakers of Cypriot Greek and Standard Modern Greek, and Standard Modern Greek-speaking monolingual children on a task that measures the comprehension of different types of implicature. Despite lower scores in language ability in the target language, multilingual and bilectal children performed at rates comparable to the monolinguals with implicature. Regression analyses indicated a positive correlation between implicature, language proficiency, and age (but not executive control), albeit language ability did not affect implicature within multilinguals. We suggest an interpretation according to which multilingual, bilectal, and monolingual children maintain a comparable level of implicature understanding, but they do so by relying on different resources. Finally, a principal component analysis on different implicature types revealed a single factor of implicature performance. This outcome has implications for pragmatic theory.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jml.2009.07.005
发表时间: 2009-11-01
影响因子: 4.3
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
影响因子: 2.3
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发表时间: 2001-02
影响因子: 4.6
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发表时间: 2005-09-01
影响因子: 2.3
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通讯作者: Norbury, CF