Affective disorders in five United States communities

Affective disorders in five United States communities
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美国五个社区的情感障碍

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Louis P. Florio
Louis P. Florio
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Myrna M. Weissman;P. Leaf;G. Tischler;D. Blazer;M. Karno;M. Bruce;Louis P. Florio

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摘要结果的年龄/性别特异性患病率的DSM-III情感障碍的NIMH流行病学集水区研究(ECA),概率样本超过18000名成年人从美国五个社区,提出。双相情感障碍的跨中心平均值范围为0·7/100(2周)至1-2/100(终生),平均发病年龄为21岁,发生率无性别差异。重度抑郁症的跨中心平均值范围为1.5/100(2周)至4.4/ 100(终生),平均发病年龄为27岁,女性发病率较高。心境恶劣(一种慢性疾病)的跨部位平均值为3.1/100,女性的发生率更高。各研究中心的患病率具有合理的一致性。这些研究结果的影响,了解精神病理学进行了讨论。
Synopsis Results on the age/sex specific prevalence of DSM-III affective disorders from the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study (ECA), a probability sample of over 18000 adults from five United States communities, are presented. The cross-site means for bipolar disorder ranged from 0·7/100 (2 weeks) to 1–2/100 (lifetime), with a mean age of onset of 21 years and no sex difference in rates. The cross-site means for major depression ranged from 1·5/100 (2 weeks) to 4·4/ 100 (lifetime), with a mean age of onset of 27 years and higher rates in women. The cross-site means for dysthymia, a chronic condition, was 3·1/100 with a higher rate in women. There was reasonable consistency in prevalence rates among sites. The implications of these findings for understanding psychopathology are discussed.
“双重抑郁症”:急性抑郁症发作与慢性抑郁症叠加。
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.139.4.438
发表时间: 1982
期刊: The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子: --
作者:
Keller,MB;Shapiro,RW
通讯作者: Shapiro,RW
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790120015003
发表时间: 1984
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Guroff,JJ
重新审视精神病诊断一致性的量化。
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800140084013
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: --
作者:
Shrout,PE;Spitzer,RL;Fleiss,JL
通讯作者: Fleiss,JL
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780340091011
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: --
作者:
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抑郁症门诊患者的慢性情绪障碍——诊断和对药物治疗的反应。
DOI: 10.1016/0165-0327(80)90007-5
发表时间: 1980
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
Rounsaville,BJ;Sholomskas,D;Prusoff,BA
通讯作者: Prusoff,BA