Attentional bias toward and distractibility by sexual cues: A meta-analytic integration
Attentional bias toward and distractibility by sexual cues: A meta-analytic integration
复制标题
性暗示的注意力偏差和注意力分散:元分析整合
DOI:
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.07.015
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Huebner
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Strahler;Baranowski;Walter;Huebner
From an evolutionary perspective, sexual stimuli are highly salient and are assumed to be processed with high priority. Hence, attentional processing of sexual cues is expected to not only bias attention but to also distract from other cognitive (foreground) tasks. It is, however, unclear to what extent these stimuli capture attention and whether there are differences between men and women. This meta-analysis combined the results of 32 studies employing experiments of attentional bias toward and distraction by sexual stimuli. From these, 13 studies provided data to examine gender differences. Overall, attentional bias and distractibility was lower than anticipated (gz= 0.43,p< .001) and there was support for the assumption of higher attention bias/interference in men (gs= 0.29,p= .031). Importantly, there was evidence for the presence of publication bias. With this in mind, findings are discussed in the context of stimulus features, the impact of provoked sexual arousal and motivational state, and gender-specific and -nonspecific neural processing of sexual stimuli which influence attention toward them.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Sexual abuse. A Journal of Research and Treatment
影响因子:
--
作者:
Paul Smith;M. Waterman
通讯作者:
M. Waterman
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Gotlib, IH;Kasch, KL;Johnson, SL
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Johnson, SL
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Suzanne Oosterwijk;Andries R. van der Leij;M. Rotteveel
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M. Rotteveel
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5.7
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通讯作者:
Klucken
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
Shelley A. Price;A. Beech;I. Mitchell;G. Humphreys
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