Understanding the cholera epidemic, Haiti.

Understanding the cholera epidemic, Haiti.
复制标题

DOI:
10.3201/eid1707.110059
复制
发表时间:
2011-07
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Raoult D
Raoult D
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Piarroux R;Barrais R;Faucher B;Haus R;Piarroux M;Gaudart J;Magloire R;Raoult D

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

2010年10月中旬海地爆发霍乱疫情后,来自法国和海地的一个研究小组进行了实地调查,并建立了一个每日病例数据库,以帮助确定受影响最严重的社区。几个模型被用来确定时空集群,评估与流行病的传播相关的相对风险,并调查其在阿蒂博尼特省迅速蔓延的原因。时空分析突出了5个重要的集群(p<0.001):1个在靠近联合国营地的Mirebalais附近(10月16日至19日),卫生条件差,1个在阿蒂博尼特河沿着(10月20日至28日),3个由11月期间的离心式流行病传播引起。回归模型表明,霍乱更严重的影响公社在沿海平原(风险比4.91)沿着阿蒂博尼特河下游的Mirebalais(风险比4.60)。我们的研究结果有力地表明,阿蒂博尼特河及其一条支流下游军营的污染引发了这一流行病。
After onset of a cholera epidemic in Haiti in mid-October 2010, a team of researchers from France and Haiti implemented field investigations and built a database of daily cases to facilitate identification of communes most affected. Several models were used to identify spatiotemporal clusters, assess relative risk associated with the epidemic’s spread, and investigate causes of its rapid expansion in Artibonite Department. Spatiotemporal analyses highlighted 5 significant clusters (p<0.001): 1 near Mirebalais (October 16–19) next to a United Nations camp with deficient sanitation, 1 along the Artibonite River (October 20–28), and 3 caused by the centrifugal epidemic spread during November. The regression model indicated that cholera more severely affected communes in the coastal plain (risk ratio 4.91) along the Artibonite River downstream of Mirebalais (risk ratio 4.60). Our findings strongly suggest that contamination of the Artibonite and 1 of its tributaries downstream from a military camp triggered the epidemic.
DOI: 10.3201/eid1707.110059
发表时间: 2011-07
影响因子: 11.8
作者:
Piarroux R;Barrais R;Faucher B;Haus R;Piarroux M;Gaudart J;Magloire R;Raoult D
通讯作者: Raoult D
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.2007.00129.x
发表时间: 2007-07-01
影响因子: 25.7
作者:
Tarantola, Arnaud;Ioos, Sophie;Fournier, Jean-Michel
通讯作者: Fournier, Jean-Michel
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1012928
发表时间: 2011-01-06
期刊: The New England journal of medicine
影响因子: --
作者:
Chin CS;Sorenson J;Harris JB;Robins WP;Charles RC;Jean-Charles RR;Bullard J;Webster DR;Kasarskis A;Peluso P;Paxinos EE;Yamaichi Y;Calderwood SB;Mekalanos JJ;Schadt EE;Waldor MK
通讯作者: Waldor MK