Von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor pathways & corresponding therapeutics in kidney cancer.
Von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor pathways & corresponding therapeutics in kidney cancer.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jgg.2021.05.016
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发表时间:
2021-07-20
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang Q
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shulman M;Shi R;Zhang Q
The identification and application of the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene is a seminal breakthrough in kidney cancer research. VHL and its protein pVHL are the root cause of most kidney cancers, and the cascading pathway below them is crucial for understanding hypoxia, in addition to the aforementioned tumorigenesis routes and treatments. We reviewed the history and functions of VHL/pVHL and Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), their well-known activities under low-oxygen environments as an E3 ubiquitin ligase and as a transcription factor, respectively, as well as their non-canonical functions revealed recently. Additionally, we discussed are how their dysregulation promotes tumorigenesis: beginning with chromosome 3 p-arm (3p) loss/epigenetic methylation, followed by two-allele knockout, before the loss of complimentary tumor suppressor genes leads cells down predictable oncological paths. This pathway can ultimately determine the grade, outcome, and severity of the deadliest genitourinary cancer. We finish by investigating current and proposed schemes to therapeutically treat clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) by manipulating the hypoxic pathway utilizing Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) inhibitors, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) inhibitors, small molecule HIF inhibitors, immune checkpoint blockade therapy, and synthetic lethality.
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影响因子:
17.1
作者:
Chakraborty AA;Nakamura E;Qi J;Creech A;Jaffe JD;Paulk J;Novak JS;Nagulapalli K;McBrayer SK;Cowley GS;Pineda J;Song J;Wang YE;Carr SA;Root DE;Signoretti S;Bradner JE;Kaelin WG Jr
通讯作者:
Kaelin WG Jr
DOI:
10.1097/ppo.0000000000000480
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)
影响因子:
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作者:
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
28.2
作者:
Gu YF;Cohn S;Christie A;McKenzie T;Wolff N;Do QN;Madhuranthakam AJ;Pedrosa I;Wang T;Dey A;Busslinger M;Xie XJ;Hammer RE;McKay RM;Kapur P;Brugarolas J
通讯作者:
Brugarolas J
影响因子:
45.3
作者:
Feldman, Darren R.;Baum, Michael S.;Motzer, Robert J.
通讯作者:
Motzer, Robert J.
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
通讯作者:
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