Thrombosis in COVID-19.
Thrombosis in COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.1002/ajh.25982
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Chirinos JA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanff TC;Mohareb AM;Giri J;Cohen JB;Chirinos JA
Thrombotic complications are frequent in COVID-19 and contribute significantly to mortality and morbidity. We review several mechanisms of hypercoagulability in sepsis that may be upregulated in COVID-19. These include immune-mediated thrombotic mechanisms, complement activation, macrophage activation syndrome, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, hyperferritinemia, and renin-angiotensin system dysregulation. We highlight biomarkers within each pathway with potential prognostic value in COVID-19. Lastly, recent observational studies have evaluated a role for the expanded use of therapeutic anticoagulation in COVID-19. We review strengths and weaknesses of these studies, and we also discuss the hypothetical benefit and anticipated challenges of fibrinolytic therapy in COVID-19.
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