Epidemiology and registry studies of stroke in Japan.

Epidemiology and registry studies of stroke in Japan.
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DOI:
10.5853/jos.2013.15.1.21
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发表时间:
2013-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Toyoda K
Toyoda K
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Toyoda K

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中风是日本最常见的心血管疾病。本综述介绍了日本脑卒中的两项流行病学研究和四项登记研究。久山研究于 1961 年在久山镇开始,是一项基于人群的脑血管和心血管疾病前瞻性队列研究。大多数已故研究对象从研究开始就接受了尸检。通过比较每 13 至 14 年登记的不同研究队列的数据,阐明了过去 50 年中风趋势的变化。吹田研究基于对日本城市居民的随机抽样。这项研究的几份报告表明,高血压前期以及高血压本身以及与其他潜在特征相结合作为中风危险因素的重要性。此外,日本多中心卒中调查员合作组织(J-MUSIC)、日本标准卒中登记研究、福冈卒中登记和中风急性管理与紧急危险因素评估和改善(SAMURAI)rt-PA登记被解释为涉及日本卒中患者的登记研究。
Stroke is the most prevalent cardiovascular disease in Japan. This review introduces two epidemiologic studies and four registry studies of stroke in Japan. The Hisayama Study was begun as a population-based prospective cohort study of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases in 1961 in the town of Hisayama. Most of the deceased subjects of the study underwent autopsy examinations from the beginning of the study. Changes in stroke trends in the last 50 years were clarified by comparison of data from different study cohorts registered every 13 to 14 years. The Suita Study was based on a random sampling of Japanese urban residents. Several reports from this study showed the significance of pre-hypertension, as well as hypertension, as a risk factor for stroke by itself and in combination with other underlying characteristics. In addition, the Japan Multicenter Stroke Investigators' Collaboration (J-MUSIC), the Japan Standard Stroke Registry Study, the Fukuoka Stroke Registry, and the Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) rt-PA Registry are explained as registry studies involving Japanese stroke patients.
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.0000091845.14833.43
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影响因子: 8.3
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DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.109.562991
发表时间: 2009-11-01
期刊: STROKE
影响因子: 8.3
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通讯作者: Minematsu, Kazuo