Obesity and angiolymphatic invasion in primary breast cancer.

Obesity and angiolymphatic invasion in primary breast cancer.
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DOI:
10.1245/s10434-009-0797-6
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发表时间:
2010-03
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Griggs JJ
Griggs JJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gillespie EF;Sorbero ME;Hanauer DA;Sabel MS;Herrmann EJ;Weiser LJ;Jagielski CH;Griggs JJ

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Obesity is associated with poorer breast cancer-specific survival. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between obesity and the presence of angiolymphatic invasion as well as other features of invasive breast cancer, including stage at presentation, estrogen receptor (ER) status, the triple-negative phenotype, and tumor grade. Detailed clinical and pathologic data were abstracted from the medical records of all 1,312 patients with Stage I – III primary breast cancer who had breast surgery at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2006. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to investigate the relationships between body mass index and tumor biologic features controlling for menopausal status, diabetes and hypertension, hormone replacement therapy before diagnosis, race, and ethnicity. In multivariate analyses, severe obesity was independently associated with the presence of angiolymphatic invasion (odds ratio, OR 1.80, 95% C.I. 1.08 to 2.99, joint test of significance, p = 0.03). Severe obesity was associated with a lower likelihood of triple-negative breast cancer (OR 0.39, 95% C.I. 0.16 to 0.96). Among premenopausal women with diabetes, ER-negative (OR 5.22, 95% C.I. 1.22 to 24.29) and triple-negative (OR 14.8, 95% C.I. 1.92 to 113.91) disease was significantly more common. In this large sample of invasive breast cancers, obesity was independently associated with the presence of angiolymphatic invasion. Higher rates of angiolymphatic invasion among obese women may account in part for the poorer outcomes among obese women with breast cancer.
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