In Vitro Effects of the Reduced Form of Coenzyme Q(10) on Secretion Levels of TNF-alpha and Chemokines in Response to LPS in the Human Monocytic Cell Line THP-1.

In Vitro Effects of the Reduced Form of Coenzyme Q(10) on Secretion Levels of TNF-alpha and Chemokines in Response to LPS in the Human Monocytic Cell Line THP-1.
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DOI:
10.3164/jcbn.08-182
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Döring F
Döring F
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schmelzer C;Lorenz G;Rimbach G;Döring F

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泛醇-10(QH 2)是辅酶Q10(CoQ 10)的还原形式,可作为脂质膜的有效抗氧化剂。由于许多抗氧化剂显示出有效的抗炎作用,因此在人单核细胞系THP-1中测定了QH 2对脂多糖(LPS)诱导的促炎细胞因子和趋化因子的影响。用LPS刺激细胞导致肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、巨噬细胞炎性蛋白-1 α(MIP-1α)、活化调节的正常T细胞表达和分泌(RANTES)和单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)的明显释放。通过用QH 2预孵育细胞,TNF-α、MIP-1α和RANTES的LPS诱导反应分别显著降低至60.27 ± 9.3%(p = 0.0009)、48.13 ± 6.93%(p = 0.0007)和74.36 ± 7.25%(p = 0.008)。总之,我们的研究结果表明辅酶Q10的还原形式在体外对各种促炎细胞因子和趋化因子的抗炎作用。
Ubiquinol-10 (QH2), the reduced form of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) serves as a potent antioxidant of lipid membranes. Because many antioxidants reveal potent anti-inflammatory effects, the influence of QH2 on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines were determined in the human monocytic cell line THP-1. Stimulation of cells with LPS resulted in a distinct release of Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1α), Regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) and Monocyte chemotattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). The LPS-induced responses were significantly decreased by pre-incubation of cells with QH2 to 60.27 ± 9.3% (p = 0.0009), 48.13 ± 6.93% (p = 0.0007) and 74.36 ± 7.25% (p = 0.008) for TNF-α, MIP-1α and RANTES, respectively. In conclusion, our results indicate anti-inflammatory effects of the reduced form of CoQ10 on various proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in vitro.
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