Congruence between mothers' and fathers' differential treatment of siblings: links with family relations and children's well-being.

Congruence between mothers' and fathers' differential treatment of siblings: links with family relations and children's well-being.
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母亲和父亲对兄弟姐妹区别对待的一致性:与家庭关系和儿童福祉的联系。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.1995.tb00859.x
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Updegraff,KA
Updegraff,KA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McHale,SM;Crouter,AC;McGuire,SA;Updegraff,KA

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我们研究了父母对第一个孩子(平均年龄10.5岁)和第二个孩子(平均年龄8岁)学龄儿童的区别对待模式,并考察了父母区别对待与子女幸福感和二元家庭关系之间的联系。110个家庭的母亲、父亲和兄弟姐妹在他们的家中接受了采访。对于我们评估的父母行为的每个方面(即,不同的爱和管教),我们创建了反映父母区别对待水平的家庭组(例如,对长子的管教更多,平等对待,对老二的管教更多)。虽然我们发现两个父母的差别待遇之间有很大的一致性,但我们发现有相当大的家庭群体中父母的报告不一致(即一个父母报告平等,另一个报告差别待遇)。父母的模式与兄弟姐妹的幸福感以及兄弟姐妹和亲子关系之间的差异有关,较小的兄弟姐妹更容易受到差别待遇。不同的温暖程度不一致与婚姻痛苦有关。
We studied patterns of mothers' and fathers' differential treatment of firstborn (average age 10.5 years) and secondborn (average age 8 years) school‐age siblings, and we examined the links between parents' differential treatment and children's well‐being and dyadic family relationships. Mothers, fathers, and both siblings in 110 families were interviewed in their homes. For each dimension of parental behavior that we assessed (i.e., differential affection and discipline) we created groups of families that reflected mothers’andfathers' levels of differential treatment (e.g., discipline the firstborn more, equal treatment, discipline the secondborn more). Although we detected substantial correspondence between the 2 parents' differential treatment, we found a sizable group of families in which parents' reports were incongruent (i.e., 1 parent reported equal and the other differential treatment). Parental patterns were linked to differences between the siblings' well‐being and both sibling and parent‐child relationships, with younger siblings exhibiting greater vulnerability to differential treatment. Incongruence in differential warmth was associated with marital distress.
儿童与残疾和非残疾兄弟姐妹的兄弟姐妹关系。
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发表时间: 1989
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DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.21.5.747
发表时间: 1985-01-01
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1985
期刊:
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