Elder abuse prevalence and risk factors: findings from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
Elder abuse prevalence and risk factors: findings from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1038/s43587-022-00280-2
复制
发表时间：
2022-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
McDonald, Lynn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Burnes, David;Pillemer, Karl;Rosen, Tony;Lachs, Mark S.;McDonald, Lynn
虐待老人(EA)是一个普遍存在的问题，后果严重。以前基于人群的EA风险因素研究主要使用横断面设计，限制因果推断或机构记录，以确定威胁外部有效性的受害者。基于加拿大老龄化纵向研究历时三年的全国性、前瞻性、基于人群的老年人队列样本(n=23468)，目前的研究试图估计EA的患病率，并确定风险和保护因素。过去一年中任何一种EA的患病率为10.0%。与身体、认知和精神健康、童年虐待和共同生活相关的更易受伤害的老年人面临更高的EA风险，而社会支持对EA具有保护作用。认为自己是黑人或报告有经济需要的老年人有更高的EA风险。这项基于人群的纵向研究促进了我们对几个领域的EA风险/保护因素的理解，并为EA预防策略的发展提供了信息。
Elder abuse (EA) is a pervasive problem with serious consequences. Prior population-based EA risk factor research has largely used cross-sectional designs that limit causal inferences, or agency records to identify victims which threatens external validity. Based on a national, prospective, population-based cohort sample of older adults (n = 23,468) over a three-year period from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging, the current study sought to estimate the prevalence of EA and identify risk and protective factors. Past-year prevalence of any EA was 10.0%. Older adults with greater vulnerability related to physical, cognitive and mental health, childhood maltreatment, and shared living were at higher EA risk, while social support was protective against EA. Older adults identifying as Black or reporting financial need were at heightened EA risk. This longitudinal, population-based study advances our understanding of EA risk/protective factors across several domains and informs the development of EA prevention strategies.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Ahmad F;Jhajj AK;Stewart DE;Burghardt M;Bierman AS
通讯作者：
Bierman AS
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Dong, Xin Qi
通讯作者：
Dong, Xin Qi
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Burnes, David;Pillemer, Karl;Lachs, Mark S.
通讯作者：
Lachs, Mark S.
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Chen，Mengtong;Fu，Yuanyuan
通讯作者：
Fu，Yuanyuan
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Acierno, Ron;Hernandez, Melba A.;Kilpatrick, Dean G.
通讯作者：
Kilpatrick, Dean G.