Adopting a QCA Approach to Investigating the Risks Involved in Megaprojects from Auditing Perspective
Adopting a QCA Approach to Investigating the Risks Involved in Megaprojects from Auditing Perspective
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采用QCA方法从审计角度调查大型项目涉及的风险
DOI：
10.1155/2019/4037859
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发表时间：
2019-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Jin Ruoyu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ma Liang;Zhang Bing;Cui Miao;Jin Ruoyu
世界范围内的大型工程建设正在增加。与此同时，大型项目所涉及的风险也引起了广泛关注。本研究从宏观层面以复杂性、政治性、道德性为重点的定性分析延伸，采用审计视角的质量比较分析（QCA）对22个典型案例进行微观实证分析。与传统的将每个原因作为自变量的分析方法不同，研究结果表明，8种情况之间存在复杂的多重并发因果关系；其中，项目管理风险、前期和施工风险、招标和合同管理相关风险这三类风险的覆盖率接近80%。最后，中国特大工程风险是由复杂多变的组合条件造成的，这将为寻求通过这种定量分析方法来分析特大工程风险提供新的突破口，并为研究者和实践者从更系统的方式来控制特大工程风险提供指导。
There is an increase of megaproject construction worldwide. At the same time, risks involved in megaprojects have also become a wide concern. Extending from the macrolevel of qualitative analysis focusing on complexity, politics, and morality, the research conducted the microscopic empirical analysis on twenty-two typical cases by adopting the quality comparative analysis (QCA) from the auditing perspective. Different from the traditional analysis method taking each causation as independent variable, the results in the study revealed that there was complex multiple concurrent causation among eight conditions; additionally, the configuration of those would be divided into six types, among which, the coverage of the three types, namely, project management risk, preliminary and construction risk, and tendering and contract management related risk, was almost eighty percent. Finally, megaproject risks in China were caused by complicated and changeable combination conditions, which would provide a new breakthrough for seeking analyzing megaproject risks through this quantitative analysis method, and indicate the researchers and practitioners to control the megaproject risks from a more systematic way.
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DOI：
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2017-04
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