Human immunodeficiency virus DNA is present in a high percentage of CD4+ lymphocytes of seropositive individuals.

Human immunodeficiency virus DNA is present in a high percentage of CD4+ lymphocytes of seropositive individuals.
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人类免疫缺陷病毒 DNA 存在于血清阳性个体的高比例 CD4 淋巴细胞中。

DOI:
10.1093/infdis/164.3.470
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The Journal of infectious diseases
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Spector,SA
Spector,SA
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hsia,K;Spector,SA

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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-I) infects predominantly CD4+cells in human peripheral blood and infection is associated with CD4+lymphocyte dysfunction in patients with AIDS. To determine the frequency of HIV-I infection in CD4+lymphocytes in vivo, peripheral blood CD4+lymphocytes were isolated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting from HIV-I-infected persons with clinical disease ranging from asymptomatic to AIDS. Using standard and booster polymerase chain reaction analyses, study patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex (ARC) were found to harbor the HIV-I genome in at least 10% of CD4+lymphocytes, and -to-fold less infected cells were found in those with asymptomatic infection. In addition, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with ARC frequently contained a higher absolute number of HIV-l-infected CD4+lymphocytes than those with AIDS or asymptomatic infection. It is likely that this high level of infection of CD4+lymphocytes is the primary cause for the progressive immunologic deficiencyobserved in patients infected with HIV-1.
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