Sex differences in behavioral impulsivity in at-risk and non-risk drinkers.
Sex differences in behavioral impulsivity in at-risk and non-risk drinkers.
复制标题
在风险和非风险饮酒者中行为冲动的性别差异。
DOI：
10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00072
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
de Wit H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weafer J;De Arcangelis J;de Wit H
Mounting evidence from both animal and human studies suggests that females are more vulnerable to drug and alcohol abuse than males. Some of this increased risk may be related to behavioral traits, such as impulsivity. Here, we examined sex differences in two forms of behavioral impulsivity (inhibitory control and impulsive choice) in young men and women, in relation to their level of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems (at-risk or non-risk). Participants performed a go/no-go task to assess inhibitory control and a measure of delay discounting to assess impulsive choice. On the measure of inhibitory control, at-risk women committed significantly more inhibitory errors than at-risk men, indicating poorer behavioral control among the women. By contrast, no sex differences were observed between at-risk men and women in delay discounting, or between the male and female non-risk drinkers on any measure. Heavy drinking women displayed poorer inhibitory control than heavy drinking men. It remains to be determined whether the sex differences in inhibitory control are the result of drinking, or whether they pre-dated the problematic drinking in these individuals.
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影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Hatzigiakoumis DS;Martinotti G;Giannantonio MD;Janiri L
通讯作者：
Janiri L
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Lawrence, Andrew J.;Luty, Jason;Bogdan, Nadine A.;Sahakian, Barbara J.;Clark, Luke
通讯作者：
Clark, Luke
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
MacKillop, James;Amlung, Michael T.;Few, Lauren R.;Ray, Lara A.;Sweet, Lawrence H.;Munafo, Marcus R.
通讯作者：
Munafo, Marcus R.
DOI：
10.1111/add.12283
发表时间：
2013-11
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Fernie G;Peeters M;Gullo MJ;Christiansen P;Cole JC;Sumnall H;Field M
通讯作者：
Field M
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Nederkoorn, Chantal;Baltus, Marcus;Wiers, Reinout W.
通讯作者：
Wiers, Reinout W.