Fluorinated nanoporous SiO2 films with ultra-low dielectric constant

Fluorinated nanoporous SiO2 films with ultra-low dielectric constant
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超低介电常数氟化纳米孔SiO2薄膜

DOI:
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2008.05.032
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发表时间:
2008-08
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
D.L. Hou
D.L. Hou
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C.M. Zhen;J.J. Zhang;Y.J. Zhang;C.X. Liu;C.F. Pan;D.L. Hou

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采用溶胶-凝胶法和旋涂技术制备了低介电常数的含氟纳米多孔二氧化硅(记为SiO2:F)薄膜。SiO2:F薄膜的漏电流密度分别为10− 8和3×10−6A/cm 2,对于沉积态薄膜和在450°C下退火的薄膜。这些电流比普通SiO2薄膜的电流低一个数量级以上。光致发光的结果表明,强的蓝光发射和小的蓝移的SiO2:F薄膜的孔隙率的增加有关。的介电性能也进行了表征和退火的SiO2:F膜的k值被发现是约1.67。退火后的SiO2:F薄膜中的孔洞尺寸较小,且尺寸分布均匀。本文对这一现象的机理进行了讨论。
Fluorinated nanoporous silica (denoted as SiO2:F) thin films with low dielectric constant were prepared by a sol–gel method and spin coating technique. The leakage current densities of the SiO2:F thin films were 10−8and 3×10−6A/cm2respectively for the as-deposited films and for those subjected to annealing at a temperature of 450°C. These currents are more than one order of magnitude lower than those of the common SiO2films. Photoluminescent results showed strong blue-light emission and a small blue shift in the SiO2:F films that were related to the increment of the porosity. The dielectric properties were also characterized and the k value of the annealed SiO2:F film was found to be about 1.67. The hole size in the films is small and the size distribution is uniform for the annealed SiO2:F samples due to the effects of fluorination. The underlying mechanism for fluorination is discussed in this paper.
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