The process of replication target selection in psychology: what to consider?
The process of replication target selection in psychology: what to consider?
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DOI：
10.1098/rsos.210586
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发表时间：
2023-03
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
增加重复性研究的执行有助于努力恢复实证研究的可信度。但是，出现了第二代问题：潜在复制目标的数量与可用资源严重不匹配。在资源有限的情况下，复制目标的选择应该是合理的、系统的和透明的。目前关于选择复制目标时应考虑什么问题的讨论仅限于理论讨论、自我报告的理由和一些形式化的建议。在这篇注册报告中，我们提出了一项涉及科学界的研究，以创建一个在心理学中选择复制目标时咨询的考虑因素列表。我们采用了改良的德尔菲法。首先，我们构建了一个考虑事项的初步列表。其次，我们调查了之前选择复制目标的心理学家的考虑因素。第三，我们将结果合并到初步考虑列表中，并将更新后的列表发送给了解复制目标选择问题的一组个人。在几轮的过程中，我们建立了关于选择复制目标时要考虑什么的共识。结果清单可用于透明地传达选择研究进行复制的基本原理。
Increased execution of replication studies contributes to the effort to restore credibility of empirical research. However, a second generation of problems arises: the number of potential replication targets is at a serious mismatch with available resources. Given limited resources, replication target selection should be well-justified, systematic and transparently communicated. At present the discussion on what to consider when selecting a replication target is limited to theoretical discussion, self-reported justifications and a few formalized suggestions. In this Registered Report, we proposed a study involving the scientific community to create a list of considerations for consultation when selecting a replication target in psychology. We employed a modified Delphi approach. First, we constructed a preliminary list of considerations. Second, we surveyed psychologists who previously selected a replication target with regards to their considerations. Third, we incorporated the results into the preliminary list of considerations and sent the updated list to a group of individuals knowledgeable about concerns regarding replication target selection. Over the course of several rounds, we established consensus regarding what to consider when selecting a replication target. The resulting checklist can be used for transparently communicating the rationale for selecting studies for replication.
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作者：
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DOI：
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发表时间：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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