Maternal depression, children's attachment security, and representational development: an organizational perspective.

Maternal depression, children's attachment security, and representational development: an organizational perspective.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2008.01254.x
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发表时间:
2009-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Cicchetti D
Cicchetti D
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Toth SL;Rogosch FA;Sturge-Apple M;Cicchetti D

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母亲抑郁,儿童依恋,和儿童的父母和自我的陈述之间的关系进行了研究。参与者包括幼儿和他们的母亲有严重抑郁症的历史(n=63)或没有精神障碍的历史(n=68)。在20和36个月时对依恋进行了评估,在36和48个月时对父母和自我的表现进行了评估。在所有三个时间点评估抑郁症状。而早期发生的母亲抑郁症有负面影响的儿童的父母的消极和积极的陈述,附件安全调解抑郁症状和消极的陈述之间的关系。依恋安全性在母亲抑郁与儿童自我消极表征的变化之间起着中介作用。强调了预防的意义。
Relations among maternal depression, child attachment, and children’s representations of parents and self were examined. Participants included toddlers and their mothers with a history of Major Depressive Disorder (n=63) or no history of mental disorder (n=68). Attachment was assessed at 20 and 36 months and representations of parents and self were assessed at 36 and 48 months. Depressive symptoms were assessed at all three time points. While early occurring maternal depression had a negative impact on children’s negative and positive representations of parents, attachment security mediated the relation between depressive symptoms and negative representations. Attachment security served as an intervening variable between maternal depression and changes in children’s negative representations of self. Implications for prevention are highlighted.
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发表时间: 1986-12-01
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