Facial Skin Coloration Affects Perceived Health of Human Faces.

Facial Skin Coloration Affects Perceived Health of Human Faces.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10764-009-9380-z
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发表时间:
2009-12
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Perrett, David I.
Perrett, David I.
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stephen, Ian D.;Smith, Miriam J. Law;Stirrat, Michael R.;Perrett, David I.

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许多研究人员已经研究了皮肤状况的影响,包括纹理和颜色,对健康,年龄和人脸吸引力的感知。他们专注于面部颜色分布,色素沉着的均匀性或皮肤质量。在这里,我们调查的作用,整体皮肤颜色在确定健康的看法,从面孔,让参与者操纵的皮肤部分的颜色校准的白人面孔照片沿着CIELab颜色轴。为了增强健康的外观,参与者增加了皮肤发红(a*),为先前的研究结果提供了额外的支持,即皮肤血液颜色增强了面部的健康外观。参与者还增加了皮肤的黄度(B*)和亮度(L*),这表明高类胡萝卜素和低黑色素在面部健康外观中的作用。这里描述的颜色偏好类似于许多非人类动物显示的红色和黄色健康提示。
Numerous researchers have examined the effects of skin condition, including texture and color, on the perception of health, age, and attractiveness in human faces. They have focused on facial color distribution, homogeneity of pigmentation, or skin quality. We here investigate the role of overall skin color in determining perceptions of health from faces by allowing participants to manipulate the skin portions of color-calibrated Caucasian face photographs along CIELab color axes. To enhance healthy appearance, participants increased skin redness (a*), providing additional support for previous findings that skin blood color enhances the healthy appearance of faces. Participants also increased skin yellowness (b*) and lightness (L*), suggesting a role for high carotenoid and low melanin coloration in the healthy appearance of faces. The color preferences described here resemble the red and yellow color cues to health displayed by many species of nonhuman animals.
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