Immunoproteomic to identify antigens in the intestinal mucosa of Crohn's disease patients.

Immunoproteomic to identify antigens in the intestinal mucosa of Crohn's disease patients.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0081662
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Ren J
Ren J
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou Z;Liu H;Gu G;Wang G;Wu W;Zhang C;Ren J

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Incidences of Crohn disease (CD) have increased significantly in the last decade. Immunoproteomics are a promising method to identify biomarkers of different diseases. In the present study, we used immunoproteomics to study proteins of intestinal mucosal lesions and neighboring normal intestinal mucosa of 8 CD patients. Reactive proteins were validated by Western blotting. Approximately 50 protein spots localized in the 4 to 7 pI range were detected on two-dimensional electrophoresis gels, and 6 differentially expressed protein spots between 10 and 100 kDa were identified. Reactive proteins were identified as prohibitin, calreticulin, apolipoprotein A-I, intelectin-1, protein disulfide isomerase, and glutathione s-transferase Pi. Western blotting was conducted on the intestinal mucosa of another 4 CD patients to validate the reactive proteins. We found that intestinal mucosal lesions had high levels of prohibitin expression. Glutathione s-transferase expression was detected in 100% of the intestinal mucosa examined. Thus, we report 6 autoantigens of CD, including 3 new and 3 previously reported autoantigens. Intelectin-1, protein disulfide isomerase, and glutathione-s-transferases may be used as biomarkers for CD pathogenesis.
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