c-Crk proto-oncogene contributes to transcriptional repression of p120-catenin in non-small cell lung cancer cells.

c-Crk proto-oncogene contributes to transcriptional repression of p120-catenin in non-small cell lung cancer cells.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10585-011-9378-8
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发表时间:
2011-04
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Rettig, Matthew
Rettig, Matthew
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mortazavi, Fariborz;Dubinett, Steven;Rettig, Matthew

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p120-catenin (p120ctn)作为粘附连接的成员,通过稳定E-cadherin在细胞粘附中发挥重要作用。p120ctn在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中转录下调,尽管p120ctn抑制的分子机制尚不完全明确。在这里,我们进一步研究了p120ctn在非小细胞肺癌中的转录调控。我们制备了一个包含p120ctn启动子区域的启动子报告质粒,该启动子区域相对于转录起始位点的位置为−1082至+320。通过p120ctn启动子的序列缺失突变分析,我们确定了参与p120ctn调控的顺式作用元件。我们发现转录因子SP1是p120ctn的转录抑制因子,它直接结合p120ctn启动子的- 9到+36段。SP1可以接受来自多种细胞内信号通路的多种信号。通过SP1结合伴侣的检测,我们发现原癌基因c-Crk参与了p120ctn的转录下调。RNAi介导的CRK沉默在A549、H157和H358细胞中增加了p120ctn蛋白水平。另一方面,NSCLC细胞中CRK-I和CRK-II的过表达下调了p120ctn,而SP1的同时沉默则消除了这一作用。总之,我们的数据为c-Crk原癌基因在p120ctn转录抑制中的作用提供了证据,进一步阐明了该生化信号促进非小细胞肺癌转移的机制。本文的在线版本(doi:10.1007/s10585-011-9378-8)包含补充材料,仅供授权用户使用。
As a member of adherens junction, p120-catenin (p120ctn) plays a major role in cell adhesions through stabilization of E-cadherin. p120ctn is transcriptionally down-regulated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), although the molecular mechanisms underlying p120ctn repression are incompletely defined. Here we further investigated transcriptional regulation of p120ctn in NSCLC. We prepared a promoter reporter plasmid construct that contained p120ctn promoter region from position −1082 to +320 relative to transcription start site. Through serial deletion mutation analysis of the p120ctn promoter, we pinpointed cis-acting elements involved in regulation of p120ctn. We identified transcription factor SP1 as a transcriptional repressor of p120ctn that directly binds to segment (−9 to +36) of the p120ctn promoter. SP1 can receive multiple signals from several intracellular signaling pathways. Through examination of SP1 binding partners, we identified proto-oncogene c-Crk to be involved in transcriptional down-regulation of p120ctn. RNAi mediated silencing of CRK in A549, H157 and H358 cells increased p120ctn protein levels. On the other hand, over-expression of CRK-I and CRK-II in NSCLC cells down-regulated p120ctn, an effect that was abrogated by simultaneous silencing of SP1. In summary, our data provide evidence for the role of c-Crk proto-oncogene in transcriptional repression of p120ctn that further clarifies the mechanism by which this biochemical signal promotes metastasis in NSCLC. The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10585-011-9378-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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