Investigating Transit-Induced Displacement Using Eviction Data
Investigating Transit-Induced Displacement Using Eviction Data
复制标题
使用驱逐数据调查交通引起的流离失所
DOI:
10.1080/10511482.2020.1815071
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Bryant, Alexander
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delmelle, Elizabeth C.;Nilsson, Isabelle;Bryant, Alexander
This article uses eviction data to test the transit-induced displacement hypothesis—that the placement of new transit stations will lead to elevated property values, gentrification, and displacement. We use a case study of four cities in the United States that built or extended rail lines between 2005 and 2009: Newark, New Jersey; San Diego, California; Seattle, Washington; and St. Louis, Missouri. We employ a combination of propensity score matching and difference-in-differences modeling to compare eviction filing rates in gentrifiable neighborhoods near new transit stations with a set of similar neighborhoods not close to the station. We find very limited evidence that new transit neighborhoods experienced heightened rates of evictions compared with the controls. In three of the four cities, the effect of the opening of the station on eviction rates was insignificant. Eviction rates did spike in St. Louis immediately following the opening of the line, but this time period also coincided with the financial crisis.
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影响因子:
1.7
作者:
K. Canales;I. Nilsson;E. Delmelle
通讯作者:
E. Delmelle
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
D. Harding
通讯作者:
D. Harding
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Desmond, Matthew
通讯作者:
Desmond, Matthew
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Culver
通讯作者:
Culver
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Kilian Heilmann
通讯作者:
Kilian Heilmann