Evaluation of voice disorders in patients with active laryngeal tuberculosis.

Evaluation of voice disorders in patients with active laryngeal tuberculosis.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0126876
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Valete-Rosalino CM
Valete-Rosalino CM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lucena MM;da Silva Fdos S;da Costa AD;Guimarães GR;Ruas AC;Braga FP;Braga MP;Reis JG;da Costa DC;Palmeiro MR;Rolla VC;Valete-Rosalino CM

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喉结核(LTB)是最常见的喉肉芽肿性疾病。一般来说,有肺部受累,但在很大一部分病例中,你可以发现没有肺部疾病的肺结核病。在LTB中观察到的病变,如溃疡和纤维化,可能会干扰发声过程。声带黏膜衬里的受累可改变其柔韧性,从而改变声音质量,主要症状是发音困难,几乎90%的病例存在发音困难。目的:描述LTB患者的解剖特点和嗓音质量。对24名患者进行了描述性横断面研究。受累部位以声带最多,占87.5%,前庭皱折占66.7%,会厌占41.7%,会厌占50%,会厌折占33.3%,占33.3%。我们发现了95.8%的发音困难。嗓音声学分析显示抖动改变占58.3%,颤动改变占83.3%,GNE改变占70.8%。在活动期喉结核中发现的发音障碍与疾病临床治愈后报告的类似,表明后遗症和发声调整可能在疾病活动期安装,对发声质量重建过程产生负面影响。
Laryngeal tuberculosis (LTB) is the most frequent larynx granulomatous disease. In general there is lung involvement, but in an important proportion of cases you can find LTB without pulmonary disease. The lesions observed in LTB, such as ulceration and fibrosis, can interfere in the process of voice production. The involvement of the mucous lining of the vocal folds can change their flexibility and, consequently, change voice quality, and the main symptom is dysphonia present in almost 90% of cases. To describe the anatomical characteristics and voice quality in LTB patients. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 24 patients. The most frequently affected sites were vocal folds in 87.5% patients, vestibular folds in 66.7%, epiglottis in 41.7%, arytenoid in 50%, aryepiglottic folds in 33.3%, and interarytenoid region in 33.3% patients. We found 95.8% cases of dysphonia. The voice acoustic analysis showed 58.3% cases of Jitter alterations, 83.3% of Shimmer and 70.8% of GNE. Voice disorders found in active laryngeal tuberculosis are similar to those reported after clinical healing of the disease, suggesting that sequelae and vocal adjustments may install during the active phase of the disease, negatively impacting the process of vocal quality reestablishment.
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-72992006000300002
发表时间: 2006-06-01
期刊: Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1017/s0022215110001106
发表时间: 2010-11-01
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
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