Older but wiser: Age moderates congruency effects between implicit and explicit motives on job satisfaction

Older but wiser: Age moderates congruency effects between implicit and explicit motives on job satisfaction
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年长但更明智:年龄调节隐性动机和外显动机对工作满意度的一致性影响

DOI:
10.1007/s11031-014-9448-8
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Hertel
Hertel
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thielgen;Rauschenbach;Hertel

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在劳动力老龄化的背景下,员工动机的年龄差异是进行年龄差异化人力资源管理的重要指导原则。虽然研究已经解决了显式的工作价值观或动机的年龄差异,隐式动机和隐式和显式动机之间的一致性(即一致性)的年龄差异一直被忽视。在两项研究(N= 201和751)中,我们调查了实际年龄作为一个调节器的i-e一致性和工作满意度之间的关系。总体而言,我们预期高的自我-信息一致性与工作满意度呈正相关。此外,生活经验和未来工作时间观的变化应导致老年人比年轻人更高的i-e-一致性。最后,我们假设i-e-一致性和工作满意度之间的关系受到工人年龄的调节,因此i-e-一致性与老年工人的工作满意度的相关性比年轻工人的更强。结果支持我们的假设在从属动机域。工人的职业生涯和年龄差异的人力资源管理的影响进行了讨论。
In the light of an aging workforce, age differences in workers’ motives are important guidelines for an age-differentiated human resource management. Whereas research has addressed age differences in explicit work values or motives, age differences in implicit motives and in the congruency between implicit and explicit motives (i-e-congruency) have been neglected so far. In two studies (N= 201 and 751), we investigated chronological age as a moderator of the relationship between i-e-congruency and job satisfaction. In general, we expected that high i-e-congruency is positively related to job satisfaction. Moreover, life-experience and a change in future-work time-perspective should lead to higher i-e-congruency for older than for younger workers. Finally, we hypothesized that the relationship between i-e-congruency and job satisfaction is moderated by workers’ age such that i-e-congruency is more strongly related to job satisfaction for older than for younger workers. Results supported our hypotheses in the affiliation motive domain. Implications for workers’ careers and an age differentiated human resource management are discussed.
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体验一下你的目标:通过情感聚焦的目标幻想促进动机与目标的一致性。
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影响因子: 5
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