Identification and Characterization of 293T Cell-Derived Exosomes by Profiling the Protein, mRNA and MicroRNA Components.

Identification and Characterization of 293T Cell-Derived Exosomes by Profiling the Protein, mRNA and MicroRNA Components.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0163043
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhang Y
Zhang Y
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li J;Chen X;Yi J;Liu Y;Li D;Wang J;Hou D;Jiang X;Zhang J;Wang J;Zen K;Yang F;Zhang CY;Zhang Y

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细胞来源的外泌体是体内药物递送载体的主要候选者。特别是,来自 293T 细胞的外泌体使用最频繁,尽管不同研究中外泌体的剂量差异很大。考虑到外泌体的生物学起源,如果要在临床环境中施用大剂量,那么表征外泌体的分子组成至关重要。在这项研究中,我们首次对 293T 细胞来源的外泌体的蛋白质、信使 RNA 和 microRNA 谱进行了全面分析;然后,我们使用基因本体注释和京都百科全书进行基因和基因组通路分析来表征这些数据。我们的研究将为293T细胞来源的外泌体药物递送系统的选择提供基础。分析 293T 细胞的外泌体特征将有助于更好地了解 293T 外泌体生物学,并有助于识别外泌体中可能导致不良临床影响的任何有害因素。
Cell-derived exosomes are leading candidates for in vivo drug delivery carriers. In particular, exosomes derived from 293T cells are used most frequently, although exosome dosing has varied greatly among studies. Considering their biological origin, it is crucial to characterize the molecular composition of exosomes if large doses are to be administered in clinical settings. In this study, we present the first comprehensive analysis of the protein, messenger RNA and microRNA profiles of 293T cell-derived exosomes; then, we characterized these data using Gene Ontology annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia for Genes and Genomes pathway analysis. Our study will provide the basis for the selection of 293T cell-derived exosome drug delivery systems. Profiling the exosomal signatures of 293T cells will lead to a better understanding of 293T exosome biology and will aid in the identification of any harmful factors in exosomes that could cause adverse clinical effects.
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